15 Chemistry Lab Interview Questions and Answers

When it comes to chemistry, there is a lot that goes on in the lab. From experiments to data analysis, those who work in this field need to be well-versed in all aspects of the subject. This means that when it comes time for a job interview, they will likely be asked a variety of questions related to their experience and knowledge.

To help you prepare, we have put together a list of some common chemistry lab interview questions and answers. With these, you can feel confident that you will be able to answer any question that comes your way.

1. What is Chemistry?

This question is a basic one that an interviewer might ask to see if you have the necessary knowledge of chemistry. You can answer this question by defining what chemistry is and how it relates to your career goals.

Example: “Chemistry is the study of matter, its properties and reactions. It’s important for me because I want to work in a lab where I can use my skills as a chemist to help people understand the importance of chemistry in their lives. For example, I could explain why certain medications are effective or ineffective based on chemical interactions.”

2. Can you explain some of the main areas of study in chemistry?

This question is a great way to assess your knowledge of the field. Interviewers ask this question to see if you have an in-depth understanding of chemistry and its various subcategories. When answering, try to list as many areas of study as possible. You can also include some examples of what each area entails.

Example: “There are several main areas of study in chemistry. Organic chemistry is the study of carbon compounds and their reactions with other elements. Inorganic chemistry is the study of non-carbon compounds and their reactions with other elements. Physical chemistry is the study of chemical processes that occur at room temperature or below. Analytical chemistry is the study of methods used to separate, identify and quantify matter. Biochemistry is the study of organic compounds and their interactions.”

3. Are there different types of labs for chemistry? If yes, then what are the differences between them?

This question is a great way to test your knowledge of the different types of chemistry labs and how they differ. It also allows you to show that you know what each type of lab does, which can be helpful if you are applying for a position in one specific lab.

Example: “There are two main types of chemistry labs—laboratory and wet lab. Laboratory labs are where most experiments take place. They have all the necessary equipment and chemicals needed to complete an experiment. Wet labs are usually smaller than laboratory labs and focus on research rather than experimentation. There are also field labs, which are used by geologists and other scientists who need to work outside.”

4. What does it mean to be a chemist?

This question is a great way to assess your understanding of the role of a chemist. It also allows you to show that you understand what it takes to be successful in this field. When answering, try to explain what makes a chemist unique and how they can use their skills to help others.

Example: “A chemist is someone who uses scientific methods to solve problems. They are experts at identifying substances and using them to create new products or processes. I think being a chemist means having an inquisitive mind and always wanting to learn more about the world around us. Chemists should always strive to improve themselves and their work.”

5. What does a typical day look like for a chemist working in a lab?

This question can help an interviewer get a better idea of what your daily responsibilities are as a chemist. When answering this question, it can be helpful to include the steps you take when working in a lab and any specific tasks you perform on a regular basis.

Example: “A typical day for me would start with checking my email before I arrived at work. Once I arrive, I would put on my protective gear and enter the lab where I would begin prepping all of my equipment and chemicals needed for that day’s experiments. After setting up, I would then test samples from previous days’ experiments and record my findings. Throughout the rest of the day, I would continue testing samples and recording results.”

6. How do chemists communicate with their colleagues and superiors?

This question can help interviewers understand how you interact with others in the workplace. Your answer should show that you are a team player and enjoy collaborating with your colleagues to solve problems.

Example: “I find it helpful to use my lab notebook to write down any questions I have for my superiors or other chemists on my team. This allows me to ask questions when they come up, rather than waiting until later in the day when I may forget what I wanted to ask. It also helps me remember important details about experiments so I can share them with my colleagues.”

7. Do chemists write reports on experiments they perform? If so, how often and where is this information stored?

Interviewers may ask this question to see if you have experience writing reports and storing information in a professional manner. Use your answer to highlight your ability to write clearly, organize data and keep records organized.

Example: “Yes, chemists do write reports on experiments they perform. These reports are usually stored in the lab’s database or file system so that other scientists can access them when needed. I’ve found that keeping my notes organized is one of the most important parts of performing experiments because it allows me to remember details about what I did and how I performed each experiment.”

8. What are some common tools used by chemists in their work?

This question can help the interviewer get a better idea of your chemistry lab skills by seeing how familiar you are with common tools. You can answer this question by naming several tools and briefly describing what they’re used for.

Example: “Some common tools chemists use include beakers, flasks, test tubes, pipettes, burettes, burners, balances, scales, thermometers, crucibles, distillation equipment, gas masks, safety goggles and fume hoods. Beakers, flasks and test tubes are all glass containers that are often used to hold liquids or solids. Chemists use these vessels to measure substances, mix solutions and heat chemicals. Pipettes are also made of glass and are used to transfer small amounts of liquid from one container to another. Burners are used to heat up substances in order to change their state. Balances are used to weigh substances accurately. Scales are similar to balances but have digital displays instead of weights.”

9. What education is required to become a chemist?

Employers may ask this question to learn about your educational background and determine if you have the necessary qualifications for the job. If you don’t have a degree in chemistry, explain what other education or experience you have that makes you qualified for the position.

Example: “I graduated from a four-year bachelor’s program with a double major in chemistry and biology. I also completed an internship at a local hospital where I worked as a chemist in the lab. My education and work experience make me well-qualified for this role.”

10. What knowledge is essential for success as a chemist?

This question is a great way for the interviewer to assess your knowledge of chemistry and how it applies to the job. Use this opportunity to highlight any specific skills you have that are important in the role, such as critical thinking, problem-solving or communication.

Example: “I believe that the most essential skill for success as a chemist is the ability to think critically. This means being able to analyze information and make logical conclusions based on what I know about the subject matter. It’s also important to be organized because there are so many different factors involved in chemistry experiments. Being able to keep track of all my data and notes will help me stay focused and ensure I don’t miss anything.”

11. Why is math important in chemistry?

Math is an important skill for chemists to have. Employers ask this question to make sure you understand why math is so crucial in chemistry lab work. Use your answer to explain how math helps you complete tasks and solve problems in the lab.

Example: “Math is a vital skill for chemists because it allows us to calculate measurements, ratios and other data we need to do our jobs well. In my last role as a chemist, I used math every day to help me measure chemicals and ensure they were accurate. I also used math to determine the best methods of mixing solutions and measuring out ingredients.”

12. What are some common misconceptions about chemistry?

Chemistry is a complex subject, and many people have misconceptions about it. Employers may ask this question to see if you can explain the truth behind common myths. In your answer, try to be as clear and concise as possible so that someone who knows nothing about chemistry can understand what you’re saying.

Example: “There are several common misconceptions about chemistry. One of them is that all chemists work in labs. While I do work in a lab now, there are plenty of other career paths for chemists. Another misconception is that chemistry is only used by scientists. Chemistry is actually used in many industries, including medicine, food production and manufacturing.”

13. What are the most challenging parts of being a chemist?

Employers ask this question to see if you are aware of the challenges that come with being a chemist. They want to know that you understand what it’s like working in their lab and can handle the job. When answering, be honest about your thoughts on the most challenging parts of being a chemist. Consider mentioning some specific challenges you have faced as a chemist.

Example: “The most challenging part of being a chemist is when I’m trying to solve a problem but don’t know where to start. It can be difficult to figure out which chemicals to combine or how much of each chemical to use. Another challenge is having to work long hours without breaks. In my last position, we were understaffed so I had to stay late quite often.”

14. What’s the difference between organic and inorganic chemistry?

This question tests your knowledge of chemistry and how you apply it to real-world situations. Your answer should show the interviewer that you can use your skills in a practical way.

Example: “Organic chemistry is the study of carbon compounds, while inorganic chemistry is the study of non-carbon compounds. Organic chemistry is more complex because carbon has many different forms, which makes it difficult to predict what will happen when you combine certain elements. Inorganic chemistry is simpler because there are fewer types of atoms and they don’t change form as much.”

15. What are the advantages of using an interdisciplinary approach when conducting research?

This question is an opportunity to show your knowledge of the importance of collaboration in chemistry. Your answer should demonstrate that you understand how working with other scientists can help advance research and innovation.

Example: “Interdisciplinary approaches are important because they allow researchers from different fields to work together on a common goal. For example, I once worked with a team of physicists who were trying to develop a new type of battery. They had already conducted some preliminary research but needed my expertise as a chemist to determine if their materials would be safe for use in a battery. Working together allowed us to complete our project much faster than we could have alone.”