What Does an Intelligence Analyst Do?
Find out what an intelligence analyst does, how to get this job, and what it takes to succeed as an intelligence analyst.
Intelligence analysts are responsible for analyzing information and data related to national security issues. They commonly work with a variety of sources, including human intelligence (HUMINT), signals intelligence (SIGINT), imagery intelligence (IMINT), etc., in order to piece together a clearer picture of what’s happening on the ground.
Intelligence analysts may also be tasked with presenting their findings to other members of law enforcement or government agencies. This might include creating written reports, giving oral presentations, or participating in meetings where they share their insights with others.
Intelligence Analyst Job Duties
Intelligence analysts have a wide range of responsibilities, which can include:
- Conducting research to identify patterns or trends in data or information
- Examining information obtained from surveillance sources such as closed-circuit television cameras or listening devices
- Analyzing intelligence data and findings to identify potential threats or opportunities
- Identifying possible targets for further investigation based on suspects’ patterns of activity
- Conducting research on specific topics related to investigations, such as criminal activity or terrorism networks
- Assisting in investigations by conducting interviews with suspects or witnesses
- Reviewing reports and other materials to identify relevant information for use in investigations
- Collecting and analyzing data about foreign governments and businesses for use in diplomatic relations and trade negotiations
- Interpreting data collected from surveillance sources to identify patterns or trends in information
Intelligence Analyst Salary & Outlook
Intelligence analysts’ salaries vary depending on their level of education, years of experience, and the company they work for.
- Median Annual Salary: $67,500 ($32.45/hour)
- Top 10% Annual Salary: $152,000 ($73.08/hour)
The employment of intelligence analysts is expected to grow slower than average over the next decade.
Intelligence analysis will continue to be important for national security and law enforcement agencies. However, budget constraints may limit the ability of these organizations to hire new intelligence analysts.
Related: In-Depth Intelligence Analyst Salary Guide
Intelligence Analyst Job Requirements
To become an intelligence analyst, you will likely need to possess the following:
Education: Intelligence analysts typically need a bachelor’s degree in a field such as criminal justice, political science, psychology or intelligence analysis. Some employers prefer candidates who have a master’s degree in intelligence analysis.
Many intelligence analysts choose to earn a degree in a field that will assist them in their work, such as criminology, homeland security or international relations.
Training & Experience: Intelligence analysts typically receive on-the-job training. This training may include learning the specific software and computer systems the company uses and the specific processes and procedures the company follows.
Certifications & Licenses: While there are no specific certifications required to become an intelligence analyst, some hiring managers may prefer candidates to have certain certifications. These certifications can demonstrate previous experience and knowledge in the industry and show a dedication to the profession.
Intelligence Analyst Skills
Intelligence analysts need the following skills in order to be successful:
Research: Intelligence analysts need to be able to conduct research to find the information they need. They need to be able to read through large amounts of data and find the information they need. They also need to be able to find the right information from a variety of sources.
Communication: Intelligence analysts often work in teams with other analysts, other intelligence professionals and members of the military. They need to be able to communicate clearly and effectively with others to share information, solve problems and complete tasks.
Critical thinking: Critical thinking is the ability to analyze a situation and make the best decision. Intelligence analysts use critical thinking to make decisions about the information they receive and how to present it to others.
Problem-solving: Intelligence analysts often use their problem-solving skills to find solutions to complex issues. They may use their problem-solving skills to find the best way to interpret data, find the most important information from a large amount of data or find the best way to communicate information to others.
Organization: Intelligence analysts often have excellent organizational skills, as they often have many tasks to complete in a short period of time. They may keep track of multiple projects at once, and they may need to prioritize their work. Organization skills can help intelligence analysts stay on task and complete their work efficiently.
Intelligence Analyst Work Environment
Intelligence analysts work in a variety of settings, including government agencies, private companies, and nonprofit organizations. They may work in an office setting, although they may also travel to attend meetings or to conduct research. They typically work a standard 40-hour week, although they may be required to work overtime during periods of intense work or travel. Intelligence analysts may work long hours under tight deadlines and experience high levels of stress. They must be able to think critically and solve complex problems. They must also be able to communicate effectively, both in writing and verbally.
Intelligence Analyst Trends
Here are three trends influencing how intelligence analysts work. Intelligence analysts will need to stay up-to-date on these developments to keep their skills relevant and maintain a competitive advantage in the workplace.
The Need for More Data Scientists
The need for more data scientists is a trend that is quickly gaining traction in the business world. This is because businesses are realizing the value of having a team of data scientists who can help them make sense of all the data that they collect.
As data becomes increasingly important, intelligence analysts will need to be able to understand and analyze it in order to provide valuable insights to their employers. This requires a deep understanding of data science techniques and methods.
More Collaboration Between Business and IT
The trend of increased collaboration between business and IT is becoming more common as businesses strive to become more efficient and agile. This trend is leading to an increased demand for intelligence analysts who can bridge the gap between these two departments and help them work together more effectively.
Intelligence analysts can capitalize on this trend by developing skills that allow them to communicate effectively with both business and IT professionals. They also need to be able to understand the needs of each department and find ways to meet them.
Data Security Becomes Even More Important
As data security becomes even more important, intelligence analysts will need to develop new skills in order to protect sensitive information.
In order to stay ahead of the curve, intelligence analysts will need to learn how to identify potential threats and mitigate them before they become a problem. They will also need to be familiar with the latest trends in data security so that they can keep up with the latest attacks.
How to Become an Intelligence Analyst
Intelligence analysts come from a variety of backgrounds, but they all have one thing in common: a desire to make a difference. They want to use their skills and knowledge to help the government fight crime and terrorism, protect our national security, and ensure our safety at home and abroad.
To become an intelligence analyst, you need to be able to think critically and creatively, be able to work independently and as part of a team, and be able to handle large amounts of information quickly and accurately. You also need to be able to write clearly and concisely so that your reports can be understood by people with different levels of experience and expertise.
You can develop these skills by taking courses in writing, critical thinking, and research methods. You can also gain valuable experience by volunteering or working for non-profit organizations that promote justice and human rights.
Related: How to Write an Intelligence Analyst Resume
Advancement Prospects
There are many ways to advance your career as an intelligence analyst. One of the best ways is to get more education, which will help you to qualify for more advanced positions. You can also advance by becoming more experienced and expert in your field, and by taking on more responsibility. Some intelligence analysts may eventually become managers or directors of intelligence agencies.
Similar Jobs