Set Designer vs. Production Designer: What Are the Differences?

A set designer is responsible for creating the physical environment of a production, while a production designer is in charge of the overall look of the film. Both roles are important in creating a successful movie, and the two positions often work closely together. In this article, we discuss the similarities and differences between set designers and production designers, and we offer advice on how to pursue a career in either field.

What is a Set Designer?

Set Designers are responsible for creating the physical environment of a play, film, television show or other performance. They work with the Director to interpret the script and develop a vision for the production. Set Designers create sketches or models of their proposed designs and work with the construction team to bring the vision to life. They may also be responsible for sourcing or creating props and furniture for the set. Set Designers may work in a variety of settings, including theatre, film, television, advertising and events.

What is a Production Designer?

A Production Designer is a creative professional who is responsible for the overall look of a film, television show, commercial, stage production or other live event. They work closely with the Director to ensure that the vision for the project is realized in the design. The Production Designer is in charge of creating the sets, selecting the furniture and props, and choosing the colors and materials that will be used in the production. They also oversee the construction and decoration of the sets, and make sure that they are ready on time and within budget. In some cases, the Production Designer may also be responsible for the costumes and makeup for the production.

Set Designer vs. Production Designer

Here are the main differences between a set designer and a production designer.

Job Duties

Production designers create the overall look and feel of a film by deciding on its location, scenery, costumes and props. They work with directors to help them achieve their artistic vision for a movie or television show. Set designers take that design work one step further by creating the actual physical spaces where filming takes place. They’re responsible for ensuring that each set is ready for cast and crew when it’s time to begin shooting.

Production designers often work together with the director throughout the entire filmmaking process. They may travel with the crew to different locations while working on a single production. Set designers usually work under the direction of the production designer and stay at one filming location while the film is in production.

Job Requirements

Set designers and production designers typically need a bachelor’s degree in theater arts, set design or another related field. Some designers also pursue a master’s degree to gain more experience in the field. Additionally, many designers are members of professional organizations like United Scenic Artists (USA) or the Society of British Theatre Designers (SBTD). These organizations offer networking opportunities and resources that can help designers find jobs and improve their skills.

Work Environment

Production designers typically work in film studios, where they collaborate with other production team members to create the set. They may also travel to locations to scout for new places to use as a set. Set designers usually work in theatre companies or on Broadway productions. Their work environments are often more relaxed than those of production designers because their sets don’t need to be as elaborate.

Skills

Set designers and production designers both work in the film and television industry to create sets that are used during filming. A set designer is responsible for creating the overall look of a set, including the layout, furnishings and props. A production designer is responsible for managing the construction of the set, working with the art department to ensure that the set meets the director’s vision and stays within the budget.

Both set designers and production designers need to have strong communication skills to be able to collaborate with other members of the production team, such as the director, producers and set builders. They also both need to be creative to come up with ideas for sets that meet the requirements of the script and the vision of the director. Set designers also need to be able to draw or use computer-aided design (CAD) software to create plans for the set. Production designers need to be organized and detail-oriented to manage the construction process and stay within the budget.

Salary

Set designers can earn an average salary of $63,657 per year, while production designers can earn an average salary of $60,663 per year. Both of these average salaries may vary depending on the size of the company at which you work, location of your job and the level of experience you have prior to pursuing either position.