22 Jobs You Can Do With a Zoology Degree

A degree in zoology is a great way to prepare for a career working with animals. But it’s also so much more than that.

“A lot of people think that if you study animals, you’re going to be a vet, but there are so many other options,” says Kari Buhl, a career coach at the University of Minnesota’s College of Biological Sciences. “You could be a wildlife biologist, a zookeeper, a marine biologist, or even a doctor or a lawyer working on animal-related issues.”

The skills you learn as a zoology major—including animal husbandry, anatomy, and physiology—will prepare you for a wide range of careers, both in and out of the traditional “animal” field. So if you’re passionate about animals and want to make a difference in their lives, a zoology degree is a great place to start.

Zoologist

Zoologists are biologists who study the behavior, ecology, and evolution of animals. They conduct research on land, in air and water, studying everything from the smallest microorganisms to the largest mammals. Zoologists may work in zoos, aquariums, wildlife parks, or museums, or they may conduct field research in natural habitats.

Zoologists need a bachelor’s degree for most entry-level jobs, but a master’s degree or PhD is required for many research positions. Zoologists typically specialize in a particular type of animal, such as reptiles, birds, or marine mammals.

Zoologists have a deep understanding of animal behavior and the natural world. They use this knowledge to study how animals interact with their ecosystems and to develop conservation plans to protect endangered species. Zoologists also work to increase our understanding of the evolution of animals and how they adapt to changing environments.

If you’re passionate about animals and want to help protect them, a career as a zoologist may be a good fit for you. Zoologists typically work regular hours in office settings or laboratories, but they may also need to work evenings or weekends to conduct field research. Some jobs may require travel to remote locations.

Wildlife Biologist

Wildlife biologists conduct research on animals and their habitats to determine how they can be protected. They study the effects of human activity on wildlife and develop management plans to ensure the survival of species. Wildlife biologists typically specialize in a particular type of animal, such as birds, fish, mammals, or reptiles.

Wildlife biologists need at least a bachelor’s degree in wildlife biology or a related field, such as zoology, ecology, or environmental science. Many positions also require field experience, which can be gained through internships, volunteer work, or research assistantships.

A career as a wildlife biologist can be both challenging and rewarding. You’ll have the opportunity to conduct research that contributes to our understanding of wildlife and their habitats and to develop management plans that help protect them. You’ll also get to work outdoors in some of the most beautiful places in the world.

Conservation Scientist

Conservation scientists work to protect and conserve our natural resources and environment. They develop plans to use and manage land, water, and other natural resources in a sustainable way. They also work to restore and protect habitats, like forests, wetlands, and grasslands.

This career is a good fit for zoology majors because they have the necessary background in biology and ecology. They also have the research skills needed to study the impact of human activity on ecosystems and develop conservation plans.

A bachelor’s degree in zoology or a related field is the minimum educational requirement for this job. Many conservation scientists also have a master’s degree or higher.

Environmental Educator

Environmental educators work to increase public awareness of environmental issues and promote sustainable living practices. They develop and deliver educational programs, create curriculum materials, lead field trips and workshops, and give presentations. They also work with volunteers, write grants, and conduct research.

Environmental educators often have a background in environmental science or a related field, such as zoology. They are passionate about their work and have a strong desire to protect the environment. They must be excellent communicators, as they spend a lot of time teaching and presenting information to the public.

If you’re interested in a career that combines your love of animals and the outdoors with your desire to make a difference, then environmental education might be the perfect fit for you.

Zoo Curator

A zoo curator is responsible for the management of a zoo’s animal collection. This includes everything from selecting and acquiring animals, to planning breeding programs, to developing educational and public outreach initiatives. A zoo curator also works closely with veterinarians, keepers, and other zoo staff to ensure the health and welfare of the animals in their care.

A career as a zoo curator is a great option for zoology majors who are interested in animal husbandry, captive breeding, and public education. It is a highly rewarding job that allows you to work closely with a variety of animals and make a positive impact on conservation efforts.

Aquarist

Aquarists are responsible for the care and maintenance of aquatic animals in zoos, aquariums, and other facilities. They develop feeding schedules, monitor water quality, and provide enrichment for the animals. Aquarists also conduct research on the animals in their care and work to educate the public about them.

Aquarists need to have a strong knowledge of animal husbandry and be able to maintain a high level of care for the animals under their supervision. They must be able to work well under pressure and have excellent problem-solving skills.

Aquarists typically have a bachelor’s degree in zoology or a related field. Some positions may require certification from the American Association of Zoo Keepers.

Working as an aquarist can be a rewarding experience for those who are passionate about animals and their care. It is a demanding job, but it provides the opportunity to work closely with a variety of aquatic animals and to make a difference in their lives.

Animal Behaviorist

Animal behaviorists study the behavior of animals in order to understand why they behave the way they do. This can include everything from observing animals in the wild to conducting experiments in a laboratory setting. Animal behaviorists may work in a variety of settings, such as zoos, aquariums, wildlife parks, and research facilities.

Zoology majors are well-suited for this career because they have a strong understanding of animal anatomy and physiology, which is essential for understanding how an animal’s body works and how this affects its behavior. In addition, zoology majors have typically taken courses in animal behavior, ecology, and evolution, which provide a strong foundation for this career.

If you’re interested in becoming an animal behaviorist, it’s important to get experience working with animals. This can be done through volunteering or working at a zoo, aquarium, wildlife park, or research facility. In addition, it’s important to develop strong research skills, as you will be conducting experiments and collecting data as part of your job.

Veterinary Technician

Veterinary technicians are an important part of the veterinary team, providing support to the veterinarian in a variety of ways. They may take on administrative tasks such as scheduling appointments, handling finances, and ordering supplies. They also play a key role in patient care, conducting diagnostic tests, taking X-rays, collecting blood and tissue samples, and assisting with surgeries.

Veterinary technicians often have a strong interest in animal welfare and are passionate about providing the best possible care for their patients. They must be able to work well under pressure, as they may be required to handle multiple tasks at once. They must also be able to effectively communicate with both animals and their owners.

A career as a veterinary technician is a great option for zoology majors who want to work with animals but don’t want to become a veterinarian. Veterinary technicians typically need to complete a two-year veterinary technology program and pass a state-administered exam to become licensed.

Marine Biologist

Marine biologists study ocean life and the environment in which they live. They may conduct research on the effects of pollution, global warming, and other human activity on marine life and ecosystems. Marine biologists also work to protect endangered species and develop ways to increase the populations of commercially important species.

A career in marine biology can be both exciting and rewarding. You’ll have the opportunity to travel to different parts of the world, work with a variety of people, and make a difference in the health of our planet. Marine biologists need to be comfortable working in both field and laboratory settings and be able to effectively communicate their findings to a variety of audiences.

A bachelor’s degree in zoology or a related field is typically the minimum requirement for most entry-level jobs in marine biology. However, many research positions and jobs in management or policy require an advanced degree.

Fisheries Biologist

A fisheries biologist studies fish and other aquatic organisms in order to understand their behavior, ecology, and physiology. They use this knowledge to develop conservation and management plans for sustainable fisheries. Fisheries biologists conduct research on topics such as fish breeding, population dynamics, and the effects of environmental changes on fish. They may also be involved in monitoring and assessment activities, such as surveying fish populations and measuring water quality.

This is a great career for zoology majors because it combines fieldwork with research and offers the opportunity to make a difference in the conservation of our aquatic resources. Zoology majors have the necessary skillset to succeed in this field, including knowledge of animal behavior, ecology, and physiology. In addition, zoology majors are able to apply their skills to a variety of settings, from freshwater to saltwater environments.

A bachelor’s degree in zoology or a related field is typically required for entry-level positions in this field. However, some jobs may require a master’s degree or higher.

Herpetologist

Herpetologists are zoologists who study reptiles and amphibians. They conduct research on the behavior, ecology, and evolution of these animals, and work to conserve them and their habitats. Herpetologists may work in zoos, museums, laboratories, or the field. They often collect specimens for study, and may also work with live animals in captivity.

Herpetologists need a bachelor’s degree in zoology or a related field, and many jobs also require a master’s degree or PhD. Herpetologists who work in zoos or museums may also need experience working with live animals.

If you’re interested in a career working with reptiles and amphibians, a degree in zoology is a great place to start. Zoology majors take courses in biology, chemistry, physics, and math, which provides a strong foundation for a career in herpetology. You’ll also have the opportunity to take courses specifically focused on reptiles and amphibians, and to gain experience working with live animals through internships or research opportunities.

Ichthyologist

Ichthyologists study fish—their anatomy, physiology, ecology, behavior, and evolution. They may conduct field research to collect fish specimens, perform laboratory experiments, analyze data, write scientific papers, and give presentations. Ichthyologists may work in academia, for government agencies, or for private companies.

Zoology majors are well-suited for this career because they have a strong foundation in the study of animals. Ichthyologists build on this knowledge by specializing in a particular group of animals—in this case, fish. Ichthyologists need to be able to identify different fish species, understand their anatomy and physiology, and know about their ecology and behavior. They also need to be able to design and carry out experiments, collect and analyze data, and communicate their findings to others.

Ornithologist

Ornithologists are biologists who study birds. They conduct research on bird behavior, ecology, and physiology, and often work in the field to observe birds in their natural habitats. Ornithologists may also work in zoos or aquariums, where they help care for birds and educate the public about them.

Ornithologists need a bachelor’s degree in biology or a related field, and many ornithologists also have a master’s degree or a PhD. Many ornithologists also have a passion for birdwatching, and many of them are members of the American Ornithological Society.

Ornithologists typically work in research laboratories or in the field. They may work for universities, government agencies, or private companies. Some ornithologists also work as consultants or as bird experts for television shows or movies.

Ornithologists typically work regular hours, but they may sometimes work long hours or irregular hours if they are conducting field research.

Primatologist

Primatologists study the behavior, ecology, and evolution of primates in the wild and in captivity. They conduct research on a variety of topics, such as social interactions, mating behavior, and tool use. Primatologists may also work to conserve and protect primates and their habitats.

A career as a primatologist is a great fit for zoology majors because it allows them to combine their love of animals with their scientific skills. Zoology majors learn about animal anatomy, physiology, and behavior, which gives them a solid foundation for understanding primates. They also develop research skills that are essential for conducting field studies and writing scientific papers.

If you want to become a primatologist, you will need at least a bachelor’s degree in zoology or a related field. Many primatologists have a master’s degree or PhD. You will also need to have field experience, which you can gain through internships, volunteer work, or research assistantships.

Mammalogist

Mammalogists study the biology of mammals, including their anatomy, physiology, behavior, ecology, and evolution. They may work in a variety of settings, such as zoos, museums, laboratories, or field research stations. Mammalogists may also work as educators, teaching others about mammals through lectures, workshops, or written materials.

Mammalogy is a great career for zoology majors because it allows you to work closely with a variety of different mammals and learn about their unique biology. You’ll also have the opportunity to conduct research that can help us better understand these animals and their role in the ecosystem. If you’re interested in working with the public, you can also use your skills to educate others about mammals and the importance of conservation.

Ecologist

Ecologists study the relationships between living organisms and their environment. This can include everything from the smallest microorganisms to the largest mammals. They may study how a particular species affects its ecosystem, how changes in the environment impact the abundance or distribution of species, or how ecosystems recover from disturbance.

Ecologists often work in field settings, which can provide opportunities to travel to different locations and see a variety of ecosystems. The work can be physically demanding, as it may involve hiking, camping, and working in all kinds of weather conditions. Ecologists may also work in laboratories, using sophisticated equipment to conduct experiments or analyze data.

A career in ecology can be both personally and professionally rewarding. It’s a chance to help protect the environment and the species that call it home. It’s also a career that offers a great deal of variety, as no two days (or ecosystems) are alike.

To become an ecologist, you will need at least a bachelor’s degree in zoology or a related field. Many ecologists have a master’s degree or higher.

Taxonomist

Taxonomists are scientists who study and classify living organisms. They use their knowledge of biology and other sciences to identify and name new species, as well as to determine the evolutionary relationships between different species. Taxonomists often work in museums, zoos, and botanical gardens, where they can use their expertise to help curators and other staff members organize and understand the collections. They may also work in government agencies, environmental organizations, or pharmaceutical companies.

A career as a taxonomist is a great choice for zoology majors because it allows them to use their knowledge of animal biology to make important contributions to science. Taxonomists play a vital role in understanding the natural world and in developing conservation strategies to protect endangered species. They also help to identify new sources of medicines and other products derived from plants and animals.

Geneticist

A geneticist studies the inheritance of traits at the molecular level. They use their knowledge of DNA and RNA to understand how genes are expressed and how they can be manipulated. Geneticists work in a variety of settings, including research laboratories, hospitals, and pharmaceutical companies. They may also work in government or private industry.

Zoology majors are well suited for a career in genetics because they have a strong understanding of biology and the scientific method. They are also comfortable working with complex data sets and have the critical thinking skills necessary to design experiments and interpret results.

A career in genetics can be very rewarding. Geneticists have the opportunity to make discoveries that can improve the lives of people around the world. They also get to work with cutting-edge technology and collaborate with other scientists on a daily basis.

Microbiologist

Microbiologists study the growth, structure, development, and other characteristics of microscopic organisms like bacteria, algae, and fungi. They use this information to understand how these organisms interact with their environment and how they can be used in various fields, such as medicine, agriculture, and food science.

Zoology majors are well-suited for this career because they have a strong foundation in biology and understand the complexities of animal behavior. They are also skilled in research methods and have the ability to think critically about data. Microbiologists typically need at least a bachelor’s degree in microbiology or a related field, and many jobs require a master’s degree or higher.

Soil Scientist

A soil scientist is a professional who studies soil, its composition, and its properties. They use their knowledge to help farmers, gardeners, and other land managers to make the most of their land. Soil scientists may also work in environmental conservation, helping to protect and restore natural ecosystems.

Zoology majors are well suited to a career in soil science, as they already have a strong foundation in biology and ecology. They also have the research skills necessary to study soil, and the ability to communicate their findings to others. Soil science is a growing field, and there is a need for professionals who can help us to better understand and manage our natural resources.

Agricultural Scientist

Agricultural scientists conduct research to develop new ways to improve the efficiency and sustainability of agricultural production systems. They apply their knowledge of plant and animal science to solve problems related to food production, animal health, and environmental management. Agricultural scientists typically work in research laboratories or in the field, where they conduct experiments and collect data.

Zoology majors are well suited for this career because they have a strong foundation in the biology of plants and animals. They also have the research skills necessary to design and carry out experiments, as well as the critical-thinking skills necessary to interpret data and draw conclusions. Agricultural scientists must be able to communicate their findings to others, so strong communication skills are also important.

To become an agricultural scientist, you will need at least a bachelor’s degree in agricultural science, animal science, or a related field. However, many research positions require a master’s degree or higher.

Food Scientist

Food scientists research and develop new food products and improve existing ones. They work with a variety of food, including meat, poultry, dairy, fruits, vegetables, and grains. Food scientists use their knowledge of biology, chemistry, and physics to study the composition, structure, and properties of food. They use this knowledge to develop new or improved food products and processes.

Food scientists typically need a bachelor’s degree in food science, agriculture, chemistry, physics, or a related field. Many food scientists have a master’s degree or PhD. Some food scientists complete a dietetic internship to become a registered dietitian.

A career as a food scientist is a great choice for zoology majors because it combines your knowledge of biology with your interest in food. In this career, you’ll use your scientific skills to study the composition of food and develop new or improved food products. You’ll also need strong communication skills to interact with colleagues, customers, and regulatory agencies.