Cement Mason vs. Concrete Finisher: What Are the Differences?

Cement masons and concrete finishers are two important positions in the construction industry. Both jobs are responsible for creating and finishing concrete surfaces, but there are some key differences between the two. In this article, we discuss the duties of cement masons and concrete finishers, the education and training required for each position and the average salary you can expect to earn.

What is a Cement Mason?

Cement Masons, also called Concrete Masons, mix, pour and finish concrete for a variety of construction projects. They read and interpret blueprints or plans to determine the amount and type of concrete needed for the job. Cement Masons use a variety of tools to mix, pour and smooth concrete. They may also use power tools to cut and drill holes for pipes or other fixtures. Once the concrete is dry, Cement Masons may apply a sealant or other coating to protect the surface.

What is a Concrete Finisher?

Concrete Finishers work on construction projects to level, smooth and finish concrete surfaces before they are sealed. They use a variety of hand and power tools to spread, level and smooth wet concrete. Concrete Finishers also add decorative treatments to concrete surfaces, such as stamped patterns or colors. They must be able to read and follow blueprints or other specifications to ensure that the finished product meets the project requirements. Concrete Finishers must be able to work quickly and efficiently to meet project deadlines.

Cement Mason vs. Concrete Finisher

Here are the main differences between a cement mason and a concrete finisher.

Job Duties

Both cement masons and concrete finishers have similar job duties. They both install, repair and replace concrete or cement-based materials. For example, a cement mason may build the foundation of a building by casting concrete into forms. A concrete finisher may then come in and smooth the surface of the concrete to prepare it for use.

There are some differences in the daily tasks of each role. Cement masons often perform more physical work, like lifting heavy blocks of concrete and mortar. Concrete finishers tend to do more manual labor, such as grinding and polishing surfaces. Additionally, cement masons typically operate machinery, like jackhammers and power saws, to complete their jobs.

Job Requirements

Cement masons and concrete finishers typically need a high school diploma or equivalent to enter the field. Some professionals may choose to pursue an apprenticeship, which can last up to three years. During an apprenticeship, cement masons and concrete finishers learn how to read blueprints, mix concrete and operate machinery. They also complete coursework on topics like safety procedures and first aid.

Work Environment

Cement masons and concrete finishers work in different environments. A cement mason works outdoors, often on construction sites where they can be exposed to the elements. They may also work with heavy machinery that requires them to wear protective gear such as ear protection and safety glasses.

Concrete finishers typically work indoors in a factory setting or warehouse. This allows them to avoid exposure to the elements while still completing their job duties.

Skills

Cement masons and concrete finishers both work with concrete, but their responsibilities and the skills they use differ. Cement masons typically are responsible for mixing cement, pouring it into forms and then leveling and smoothing the wet concrete. They also may install reinforcement materials, such as wire mesh or rebar, before the concrete sets.

Concrete finishers are responsible for finishing the surface of the concrete once it has been poured and leveled by the cement mason. This can involve using a variety of tools to create a smooth, level surface. Concrete finishers also may add color or texture to the concrete before it dries.

Both cement masons and concrete finishers need to have physical strength and stamina, as they will be working with heavy materials and standing for long periods of time. They also need to have manual dexterity to be able to mix and pour concrete and use the various tools needed to finish the concrete.

Salary

Cement masons and concrete finishers earn an average salary of $53,898 and $48,946 per year, respectively. The average salary for both positions may vary depending on the state in which you work, the size of the company you work for and your level of experience.