Career Development

What Does a Civil Engineer Intern Do?

Find out what a Civil Engineer Intern does, how to get this job, salary information, and what it takes to succeed as a Civil Engineer Intern.

The Civil Engineer Intern role is designed to offer hands-on experience and training within the field of civil engineering, serving as a foundational step for individuals embarking on their professional journey. This position allows the intern to apply theoretical knowledge to real-world projects, under the guidance and mentorship of experienced engineers. By participating in various phases of project planning, design, and implementation, the intern gains a comprehensive overview of the civil engineering process, from conceptualization to execution. This immersive experience not only enhances technical skills but also fosters an understanding of the collaborative and interdisciplinary nature of civil engineering projects, preparing the intern for future challenges and opportunities in the field.

Civil Engineer Intern Job Duties

  • Assist in the design and analysis of civil engineering projects, including infrastructure, transportation, water resources, and environmental systems, using CAD software and engineering principles.
  • Participate in field surveys and data collection activities to gather information necessary for project planning and design.
  • Prepare and review technical documents, reports, and presentations to ensure accuracy and compliance with project specifications and engineering standards.
  • Support project managers and senior engineers in scheduling, budgeting, and resource allocation to ensure project timelines and financial objectives are met.
  • Perform material testing and analysis to determine suitability for project applications and compliance with industry standards.
  • Contribute to the development of safety plans and risk assessments for construction projects to ensure a safe working environment.
  • Engage in community and stakeholder meetings to gather input, present project proposals, and address concerns related to engineering projects.
  • Research and apply for permits and approvals from local, state, and federal agencies, ensuring all projects comply with legal and regulatory requirements.

Civil Engineer Intern Salary & Outlook

Factors affecting a Civil Engineer Intern’s salary include the size and industry sector of the employing company, specific project experience, proficiency in relevant software tools (e.g., AutoCAD, Civil 3D), and the intern’s educational background, particularly if it includes specialized courses relevant to the employer’s focus area.

  • Median Annual Salary: $65,625 ($31.55/hour)
  • Top 10% Annual Salary: $122,000 ($58.65/hour)

The employment of civil engineer interns is expected to decline over the next decade.

Due to advancements in automation and AI, routine tasks typically assigned to Civil Engineer Interns are becoming increasingly automated. Additionally, economic factors and a shift towards green infrastructure projects require experienced professionals, reducing opportunities for intern-level positions in traditional civil engineering roles.

Civil Engineer Intern Job Requirements

Education: A Civil Engineer Intern typically pursues education in civil engineering or a related field, with many holding post-secondary certificates or degrees ranging from associate to master’s levels. Essential coursework includes mathematics, physics, project management, and specialized engineering classes such as structural analysis and environmental engineering. Majors often focus on civil engineering, though related disciplines like environmental or construction engineering are also common pathways. Academic projects and labs complement theoretical knowledge, preparing interns for practical challenges in the field.

Experience: Civil Engineer Interns typically enter the field with diverse levels of hands-on experience, ranging from fresh entrants to those with substantial practical exposure. Ideal candidates often possess experience in project management, design, and construction oversight, gained through previous internships or entry-level roles. On-the-job training is a critical component, allowing interns to apply theoretical knowledge to real-world projects. Training programs, often provided by employers, further enhance skills in software tools, technical drawing, and industry regulations, preparing interns for a seamless transition into professional roles.

Certifications & Licenses: Civil Engineer Intern positions typically do not require specific certifications or licenses. However, obtaining a Fundamentals of Engineering (FE) certification, eventually leading to a Professional Engineer (PE) license, is beneficial for career advancement.

Civil Engineer Intern Skills

AutoCAD: Enables the creation of detailed 2D and 3D models for civil infrastructure projects, allowing for precise design, analysis, and modification before construction. Proficiency in AutoCAD aids Civil Engineer Interns in communicating design intentions and collaborating with project teams to meet specifications accurately.

Structural Analysis: Involves analyzing load paths, stress distribution, and structural integrity to ensure designs comply with safety standards and performance criteria. Civil Engineer Interns use this skill to identify potential structural issues early, contributing to smoother project execution and innovative design solutions.

Surveying: Teaches Civil Engineer Interns to measure and map land surfaces accurately using tools like theodolites, GPS, and drones. This skill is crucial for determining property boundaries, topography, and other vital elements for infrastructure development and environmental management.

Soil Mechanics: Focuses on the behavior and properties of soil under different conditions, enabling the design of safe, sustainable, and cost-effective foundations, earthworks, and pavement subgrades. Civil Engineer Interns conduct field and laboratory tests to understand soil characteristics, impacting construction project planning and execution.

Hydrology: Entails analyzing and predicting water flow and quality in various bodies of water, which is critical for designing and managing water resources projects. Interns apply this skill to develop sustainable solutions for flood control, irrigation systems, and urban water supply.

Construction Project Management: Involves coordinating and overseeing construction project phases from inception to completion, ensuring adherence to specifications, budgets, and timelines. Civil Engineer Interns communicate with architects, contractors, and stakeholders to address problems, adjust plans, and maintain project progress.

Civil Engineer Intern Work Environment

A Civil Engineer Intern typically finds themselves in a dynamic work environment that blends office settings with fieldwork. The office space is equipped with computers and specialized software for design and analysis, providing a tech-savvy atmosphere. Fieldwork introduces them to construction sites where safety gear becomes part of their daily attire, emphasizing the importance of health and safety protocols.

Work hours for interns might follow a standard schedule, but project deadlines can introduce flexibility, requiring adaptability to varying work paces. The dress code shifts from business casual in the office to protective clothing on-site.

The culture fosters collaboration and learning, with seasoned professionals guiding interns through practical experiences. This mentorship is crucial for professional development, offering a blend of technical skill enhancement and soft skill cultivation. Interaction with a diverse team, from architects to construction workers, enriches the intern’s experience, underscoring the importance of teamwork in bringing projects to fruition.

Advancement Prospects

Civil Engineer Interns can progress to roles such as Project Engineer, Structural Engineer, or Construction Manager. Advancement often involves gaining hands-on experience in project management, design, and fieldwork.

To climb the career ladder, interns should focus on mastering software tools specific to civil engineering, such as AutoCAD and Civil 3D, and understanding regulatory standards.

Engaging in diverse projects enhances problem-solving skills and adaptability, crucial for senior positions. Leadership roles require a deep understanding of budgeting, scheduling, and safety protocols.

Specializing in areas like environmental engineering or urban planning opens up niche opportunities. Success hinges on practical experience, technical proficiency, and project leadership capabilities.

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