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Clerk vs. Receptionist: What Are the Differences?

Learn about the two careers and review some of the similarities and differences between them.

A career in an office environment can be both rewarding and challenging. Two common positions in this type of setting are that of a clerk and a receptionist. Though these roles share some similarities, there are several key differences between them.

In this article, we discuss the differences between a clerk and a receptionist, and we provide additional office-based professions you may be interested in pursuing.

What is a Clerk?

A Clerk is a professional who provides administrative support to an organization. Clerks typically work in an office setting and are responsible for tasks such as answering phones, filing documents, data entry, and managing schedules. Clerks may also be responsible for handling customer inquiries, preparing reports, and coordinating meetings and events. In some cases, Clerks may also provide support to executive-level staff. Clerks typically have an Associate’s degree or some college coursework.

What is a Receptionist?

Receptionists work in a variety of businesses and organizations, typically at the front desk or entryway of the office. They are responsible for greeting visitors, answering questions and directing people to the appropriate person or department. Receptionists may also answer phone calls, take messages and schedule appointments. In some cases, they may also perform administrative tasks such as filing, photocopying and data entry. Receptionists need to be able to multi-task and stay calm under pressure. They should have excellent customer service skills and be able to communicate effectively.

Clerk vs. Receptionist

Here are the main differences between a clerk and a receptionist.

Job Duties

Clerks and receptionists share some job duties, like answering phone calls, greeting visitors and providing general information. However, clerks have more specialized job duties related to the business they work for. For example, a clerk in a retail store might help customers make purchases, process payments and organize merchandise on shelves.

Receptionists often have varied job duties that depend on the needs of their workplace. For example, a receptionist at a doctor’s office might greet patients, while a receptionist at a hotel might be responsible for scheduling rooms, taking reservations and organizing event venues.

Job Requirements

Clerks and receptionists typically need a high school diploma or equivalent to enter the workforce. However, some employers may prefer candidates with some postsecondary education, such as an associate degree in business administration or a related field. Additionally, many companies offer on-the-job training for new employees to learn specific software programs or company procedures. Some clerical and receptionist positions may require certification in areas like medical billing or coding.

Work Environment

Clerks and receptionists work in different environments. Clerks typically work in office settings, such as corporate offices or law firms. They may also work for government agencies. Receptionists usually work in medical facilities, like hospitals or doctor’s offices. Some receptionists work in other types of businesses, such as hotels or restaurants.

Skills

Both clerks and receptionists need to have excellent customer service skills. They may be the first point of contact for customers or clients, so it is important that they are able to greet people in a professional and friendly manner. Both positions also require good communication skills, as clerks and receptionists often need to relay information between employees or departments.

Clerks typically need to have strong organizational skills to keep track of paperwork, files or inventory. They may also need to know how to use office equipment, such as computers, printers and scanners. Receptionists need to be organized as well, but they also need to be able to multitask effectively. This is because they often need to answer phone calls, take messages, schedule appointments and perform other administrative tasks simultaneously.

Salary

The average salary for a clerk is $29,548 per year, while the average salary for a receptionist is $36,790 per year. The salary for both positions may vary depending on the type of company you work for, your level of experience and your location.

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