Career Development

What Does an Electrical Mechanic Do?

Find out what an Electrical Mechanic does, how to get this job, salary information, and what it takes to succeed as an Electrical Mechanic.

An Electrical Mechanic plays an essential role in ensuring the smooth operation and reliability of electrical systems and equipment. Tasked with the maintenance, repair, and installation of electrical components, this professional works across various settings, from residential to industrial environments. Their expertise not only helps in preventing downtime caused by electrical failures but also in upgrading existing systems to meet current standards. By conducting regular inspections and diagnostics, they contribute to the safety and efficiency of electrical operations, making them an integral part of the maintenance team. Their work supports the functionality of everyday electrical appliances to complex machinery, ensuring they operate at optimal performance levels.

Electrical Mechanic Job Duties

  • Install, maintain, and repair electrical wiring, equipment, and fixtures, ensuring that work is in accordance with relevant codes.
  • Diagnose malfunctioning systems, apparatus, and components, using test equipment and hand tools, to locate the cause of a breakdown and correct the problem.
  • Inspect electrical systems, equipment, and components to identify hazards, defects, and the need for adjustment or repair, and to ensure compliance with codes.
  • Advise management on whether continued operation of equipment could be hazardous.
  • Test electrical systems and continuity of circuits in electrical wiring, equipment, and fixtures, using testing devices such as ohmmeters, voltmeters, and oscilloscopes, to ensure compatibility and safety of system.
  • Plan layout and installation of electrical wiring, equipment, and fixtures, based on job specifications and local codes.
  • Direct and train workers to install, maintain, or repair electrical wiring, equipment, and fixtures.
  • Perform physically demanding tasks, such as digging trenches to lay conduit and moving and lifting heavy objects.

Electrical Mechanic Salary & Outlook

Electrical mechanic salaries vary based on experience, specialization in high-demand areas (e.g., renewable energy systems), industry (e.g., automotive, aerospace), and employer size. Advanced skills in emerging technologies, such as electric vehicle maintenance, significantly impact earning potential. Union membership can also influence wages and benefits, enhancing overall compensation.

  • Median Annual Salary: $47,035 ($22.61/hour)
  • Top 10% Annual Salary: $80,000 ($38.46/hour)

The employment of electrical mechanics is expected to grow slower than average over the next decade.

This slowdown is primarily due to advancements in automation and improved electrical components’ durability, reducing the need for frequent repairs and maintenance. Additionally, the increasing adoption of electric vehicles, which require less mechanical upkeep than traditional vehicles, further diminishes demand for electrical mechanics.

Electrical Mechanic Job Requirements

Education: An Electrical Mechanic typically pursues education in fields like electrical engineering, electromechanical technology, or industrial electronics, with many holding an Associate’s Degree or a Post-Secondary Certificate. Coursework often includes classes in circuitry, digital electronics, electrical theory, and machinery. A Bachelor’s Degree, while less common, can enhance prospects, focusing on advanced electrical systems and engineering principles. Education pathways emphasize hands-on learning and theoretical knowledge, preparing individuals for the technical complexities of the role.

Experience: Electrical mechanics typically enter the field with a solid foundation in hands-on experience, often gained through on-the-job training or formal training programs. The ideal candidate has a background in diagnosing and repairing electrical systems, with a knack for troubleshooting complex issues. Experience with a variety of tools and equipment is essential, as is familiarity with safety protocols. Continuous learning through workshops or in-service training programs is common, allowing mechanics to stay updated on the latest technologies and techniques in the field.

Certifications & Licenses: Electrical mechanics often require specific certifications and licenses, depending on their location and field of specialization. Common certifications include the Electrical Mechanic Certification and the National Institute for Certification in Engineering Technologies (NICET) Electrical Power Testing certification. Licensing requirements vary by state but typically involve passing an exam. Some regions may also require an Electrician’s License for certain tasks.

Electrical Mechanic Skills

Circuit Analysis: Electrical mechanics utilize this skill for pinpointing and rectifying faults in intricate wiring systems and electrical components, ensuring the efficient and safe operation of equipment. It encompasses the interpretation of schematics and the application of diagnostic tools to locate issues and confirm the integrity of electrical circuits.

Schematic Reading: Accurate interpretation of complex diagrams and blueprints is necessary for the effective diagnosis and repair of electrical systems. This ability allows electrical mechanics to quickly identify problems and implement solutions, facilitating the conversion of theoretical designs into functional electrical components and systems, and making the troubleshooting and maintenance process more efficient.

Electrical Troubleshooting: Identifying and solving intricate electrical problems requires a detailed approach to detect faults in wiring, components, and systems, often within tight deadlines. With this skill, electrical mechanics can swiftly restore functionality and ensure the safety of electrical installations and equipment.

Motor Control: In the realm of electrical motors, mechanics apply their extensive knowledge of wiring diagrams, control circuitry, and power supply systems to guarantee machinery’s optimal performance and reliability. Their expertise in troubleshooting complex issues minimizes downtime and boosts productivity in industrial environments.

Programmable Logic Controllers (PLC): By utilizing this technology, electrical mechanics design, program, and rectify automated systems, ensuring machinery functions with efficiency and reliability. Their proficiency in controlling and monitoring production lines and equipment significantly reduces downtime and increases productivity.

Electrical Safety Standards: Compliance with protocols that mitigate electrical hazards is a responsibility of electrical mechanics, who ensure the safety and functionality of electrical systems and equipment. Their diligent application of industry regulations and standards helps maintain a safe working environment and averts accidents or equipment failures.

Electrical Mechanic Work Environment

Electrical mechanics often find themselves in varied environments, from workshops to on-site locations, where the physical setting can range from indoor facilities to outdoor installations. The workspace is typically equipped with specialized tools and equipment, including diagnostic devices, soldering irons, and various hand tools, essential for troubleshooting and repairing electrical systems.

Work hours for electrical mechanics may vary, with some positions requiring standard daytime shifts, while others might involve evening or weekend work to accommodate maintenance schedules or emergency repairs. The dress code usually includes protective gear such as safety glasses, gloves, and sometimes hard hats, depending on the work setting.

The culture within this field emphasizes teamwork and communication, as mechanics frequently collaborate with other professionals to diagnose and solve complex issues. Health and safety are paramount, with strict adherence to protocols to mitigate risks associated with electrical work.

Noise levels can fluctuate significantly, from the quiet hum of a well-maintained machine to the bustling sounds of a construction site. Despite the physical demands and potential for high-stress situations, opportunities for professional development through on-the-job training and certification courses are abundant, fostering a continuous learning environment.

Advancement Prospects

Electrical mechanics, with their foundational skills, have a variety of advancement paths. Specializing in high-demand areas such as renewable energy systems or electric vehicle maintenance can lead to higher positions within companies or the opportunity to start a specialized service business.

Progressing into supervisory roles or project management is common, requiring a deep understanding of both technical and team management skills. For those inclined towards design and innovation, moving into electrical engineering roles may be achieved through additional specialized training, focusing on creating new electrical systems and components.

Advancement often involves a combination of on-the-job experience and a targeted approach to mastering new technologies within the field. This ensures electrical mechanics remain valuable assets in their industries, capable of leading teams, managing complex projects, or innovating within their technical domain.

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