Electrician vs. Millwright: What Are the Differences?

Electricians and millwrights are both skilled tradespeople who work with machines and other equipment. While their job duties may overlap, there are several key differences between these two positions. In this article, we discuss the similarities and differences between electricians and millwrights, and we provide information on what you can expect from each profession.

What is an Electrician?

Electricians are trained professionals who work with electrical systems to install, maintain and repair them. They work in residential, commercial and industrial settings to ensure that electrical systems are up to code and running properly. Electricians typically start by reading blueprints or technical diagrams to determine the best way to complete a job. They then use a variety of tools to install or repair wiring, circuit boards, light fixtures and outlets. Electricians also test equipment to ensure that it is functioning properly and diagnose issues when they arise.

What is a Millwright?

Millwrights are a specific kind of tradesman that install, maintain and repair industrial machinery. They use a variety of tools to complete their tasks, including hand tools, power tools, welding equipment and cranes. Millwrights often work in manufacturing plants or other industrial settings. They may work independently or as part of a team. Millwrights often need to be able to read and interpret blueprints or other technical drawings in order to complete their tasks. They may also need to be able to use computer-aided design (CAD) software.

Electrician vs. Millwright

Here are the main differences between an electrician and a millwright.

Job Duties

Their job duties can vary depending on the type of facility they work in and the tasks their employers require of them. For example, electricians may install and repair electrical wiring for buildings and homes. They may also troubleshoot issues with electronics like computers, appliances and lighting systems. Millwrights may also perform these types of jobs, but they often specialize in mechanical tasks rather than electrical ones.

Electricians may need to read blueprints or schematics to locate the best places to run wires. They may also need to use tools like soldering irons and screwdrivers to install and repair cables and connectors. Millwrights may also use tools like hammers and saws to complete their jobs, although they typically use these tools to assemble and repair machinery instead of electronics.

Job Requirements

Electricians typically need to complete an electrician apprenticeship program, which takes four to five years. During their apprenticeship, they receive on-the-job training from experienced electricians and complete classroom instruction in electrical theory and safety practices. After completing their apprenticeship, electricians must pass a state-licensed journeyman electrician exam before they can work independently. In some states, electricians must also pass a business and law exam.

Millwrights typically need to complete a millwright apprenticeship program, which takes three to four years. During their apprenticeship, they receive on-the-job training from experienced millwrights and complete classroom instruction in topics like blueprint reading, welding and rigging. After completing their apprenticeship, millwrights must pass a state-licensed journeyman millwright exam before they can work independently.

Work Environment

Electricians and millwrights work in different environments. Electricians typically work indoors, installing wiring systems for buildings or homes. They may also work outdoors on electrical equipment like power lines. Millwrights often work in manufacturing facilities where they use heavy machinery to operate machines that cut, shape and weld metal parts. Some millwrights also work in construction sites, using their skills to build structures such as bridges and skyscrapers.

Skills

Both electricians and millwrights need to have a strong understanding of electrical theory. They also both need to be able to read and interpret blueprints. Electricians install, maintain and repair electrical systems, while millwrights install, maintain and repair machinery.

Electricians need to have excellent problem-solving skills as they often need to troubleshoot issues with electrical systems. They also need to have good customer service skills as they interact with customers on a daily basis. Millwrights need to have good mechanical skills as they work with a variety of machines. They also need to be able to use tools like welding equipment, saws and cranes.

Salary

Electricians earn an average salary of $58,096 per year, while millwrights earn an average salary of $63,530 per year. Both of these salaries may vary depending on the size of the company at which you work, location of your job and the level of experience you have prior to pursuing either position.