Instacart relies on a network of shoppers to fulfill customer orders. Applicants seeking flexible income often encounter a waiting list that can delay their start. This queue signals that the supply of interested workers sometimes exceeds the platform’s current operational needs. Understanding the mechanics of this waiting period and the market factors influencing the delay provides clarity for prospective applicants.
Understanding the Two Instacart Shopper Roles
Prospective workers can apply for one of two distinct roles, which carry different responsibilities and employment classifications. The Full-Service Shopper is an independent contractor who manages the entire customer order process. This role involves both shopping for items in the store and delivering the completed order directly to the customer. Full-Service Shoppers must have reliable vehicle access and are responsible for their own scheduling and business expenses.
The second option is the In-Store Shopper, who is classified as a part-time W-2 employee. These individuals strictly handle the shopping and staging of orders within a specific grocery store location. In-Store Shoppers do not perform deliveries, meaning they do not require a personal vehicle. This W-2 employment status means Instacart withholds taxes from their paychecks, simplifying their end-of-year tax obligations compared to independent contractors.
Why Instacart Uses a Waiting List
The existence of a waiting list is primarily a business strategy designed to ensure a balanced marketplace. Instacart must maintain a ratio of available shoppers that aligns closely with the current volume of customer orders in any given area. If the number of active shoppers significantly exceeds the customer demand, the platform becomes oversaturated. Oversaturation can lead to diminished earnings for existing shoppers, who would see fewer available orders, potentially causing them to leave the platform. By implementing a waitlist, the company manages the influx of new applicants to prevent this imbalance and maintain service quality.
Key Factors Determining Wait Times
The duration an applicant spends on the waiting list is highly variable and depends on local market conditions. Geographic location is a significant factor. Metropolitan areas with high population density and corresponding high delivery demand typically onboard new shoppers faster. Conversely, smaller suburban or rural communities have lower order volumes, meaning the market reaches saturation more quickly and wait times can be significantly longer.
The specific shopper role applied for also influences the wait time, directly relating to the platform’s current operational needs. Openings for Full-Service Shoppers, who are independent contractors handling both shopping and delivery, are often dictated by the need for more delivery capacity in a zone. Positions for In-Store Shoppers, who are W-2 employees, are generally tied to the staffing requirements of specific partner grocery stores.
The existing shopper saturation level within a specific delivery zone or ZIP code is also a factor. Instacart uses a hyper-local approach, so an applicant is placed on a waitlist only if their immediate area already has enough active shoppers to meet current customer needs. If the number of existing shoppers drops due to attrition or if customer demand suddenly increases, new spots open up, and the queue moves faster. Wait times can range from a few days or weeks in high-turnover areas to several months or even a year in saturated markets.
The Instacart Application and Onboarding Process
The journey to becoming an active shopper begins with the online application, where prospective workers submit their personal details and contact information. Following this initial submission, applicants must provide explicit consent for the company to conduct a mandatory background check. This allows a third-party screening company to access various records.
The background check is a comprehensive process that typically takes about five to ten business days to complete. This check involves a criminal history review, looking for felony or certain misdemeanor convictions, and identity verification. Full-Service Shoppers also undergo a driving record check to flag issues like multiple accidents or serious violations.
Delays in the background check can occur if records are difficult to obtain from certain jurisdictions or if the applicant’s submitted information contains discrepancies. Certain offenses, particularly those related to violence or theft, can lead to disqualification. Once the background check is successfully cleared and an opening becomes available in the applicant’s market, Instacart sends a final notification, allowing the new shopper to complete the remaining onboarding steps and begin working.
How to Check Your Application Status
Applicants can monitor their progress directly through the Instacart Shopper app or the designated applicant portal. The platform typically communicates status changes, including updates on the background check process or notification of a spot opening, via email. Maintaining a current email address on file is important to ensure timely receipt of these notices.
It is generally not helpful to contact Instacart support for an estimated time of activation while on the waiting list. Support staff are unable to provide specific projections because the length of the queue constantly fluctuates based on real-time market conditions. The most reliable method for tracking progress is by checking the application portal for automated status updates.
Maximizing Your Time While Waiting
Facing a waiting period provides a window of opportunity to prepare for the demands of the shopper role. Applicants can use this time to ensure all required documentation, such as a driver’s license and proof of insurance for Full-Service Shoppers, is current and readily available. Researching the practical aspects of the job, such as navigating the shopper app interface and understanding the mechanics of batch acceptance, is a valuable proactive step.
Full-Service Shopper applicants, who operate as independent contractors, should also educate themselves on self-employment taxes and potential business write-offs. Understanding the tax implications, such as tracking mileage and paying self-employment tax, simplifies the financial aspects of the job later on. Exploring other supplementary income sources, such as other gig economy platforms, can also provide an alternative stream of income while awaiting activation.

