Walking the runway for a major lingerie house like Victoria’s Secret has historically represented a peak achievement in high fashion modeling. The brand’s iconic “Angel” era established a rigid, globally recognized standard for physical appearance, beginning with a strict parameter for height. Understanding the requirements involves examining the traditional standards that defined the Angels, alongside the dramatic shift the company has adopted in recent years.
The Specific Height Requirements for the Original Angels
During the peak years of the Victoria’s Secret Fashion Show (1998 to 2018), the brand maintained a consistent height requirement for its models. The typical range for an Angel was between 5 feet 9 inches and 5 feet 11 inches (175 to 180 centimeters). Models below 5 feet 8 inches were rarely considered for the runway. This height requirement was technical, aligning with the high fashion industry standard where sample clothing sizes (usually US size 2 or 4) are designed for tall, slender frames. Uniformity in height also ensured a cohesive presentation when models walked the catwalk together during the televised fashion shows.
Mandatory Measurements and Age Restrictions
Height served as the initial filter, but the traditional Angel aesthetic also demanded specific body measurements. Models were typically required to have proportional measurements close to the industry standard: a 34-inch bust, a 24-inch waist, and 34-inch hips. The waist measurement was restrictive, generally needing to be in the 23-to-26-inch range to achieve the hourglass figure. Achieving these proportions required an athletic and toned physique. Regarding age, models had to be at least 18 years old to legally participate in the Fashion Show or lingerie campaigns. While models could be signed younger, the ideal window for walking the major runway event was typically between 18 and 25.
The Evolution of Victoria’s Secret Standards and the VS Collective
The rigid physical standards of the past transformed after the brand retired the “Angels” concept in 2021. This shift led to the creation of the VS Collective, an initiative designed to prioritize authentic representation and advocacy over physical uniformity. The brand now partners with a diverse group of high-profile women recognized for their achievements and strong backstories, rather than solely for their measurements. This philosophy allows for greater flexibility in model requirements, including height and measurements. The VS Collective roster includes models of varying body types, sizes, and backgrounds, such as plus-size models, transgender models, and models with disabilities. A model’s personal narrative and commitment to advocacy can now be as important as her physical appearance.
Practical Steps for Entering High Fashion Modeling
For individuals who meet the physical criteria, the first practical step toward a high fashion career involves securing professional agency representation. A reputable modeling agency serves as the gatekeeper to major clients and provides the necessary guidance and connections to navigate the competitive industry. Aspiring models must first create a strong portfolio, beginning with simple, unedited digital images known as “digitals” or “polaroids,” which clearly show their current look, body type, and facial features. The next step is to invest in a professional portfolio, often called a “book,” which should include high-quality, fashion-forward shots taken by an experienced photographer. This portfolio must showcase versatility, including professional headshots and full-body images in simple clothing or swimwear. Models must also practice their runway walk and posing, as technical skill and a commanding presence are requirements for casting directors. Since major brands like Victoria’s Secret typically select models who already have established careers, building a professional track record through smaller campaigns and consistent networking is essential.

