20 vRealize Automation Interview Questions and Answers

vRealize Automation is a cloud management platform that enables businesses to automate and deliver IT services in a fast and efficient manner. If you are applying for a position that involves vRealize Automation, it is important to be prepared for the interview process. In this article, we will review some of the most commonly asked vRealize Automation questions and provide tips on how to answer them.

vRealize Automation Interview Questions and Answers

Here are 20 commonly asked vRealize Automation interview questions and answers to prepare you for your interview:

1. What is vRealize Automation?

vRealize Automation is a cloud management platform that enables you to provision and manage virtual machines and other cloud resources in a self-service manner. It provides a catalog of pre-configured virtual machines and other resources that users can provision on-demand, and it also enables you to automate the provisioning process through the use of templates and workflows.

2. How does the vRealize Automation licensing model work?

The vRealize Automation licensing model is a subscription-based model that allows you to pay for the use of the software on a monthly or yearly basis. The subscription includes support and maintenance, and you can choose to pay for additional features as needed.

3. Can you explain how to install and configure vRealize Automation?

The installation and configuration of vRealize Automation is a bit involved, but essentially you need to first install the vRealize Automation appliance. Once that is done, you will need to configure the appliance with an IP address, hostname, and other networking information. After that, you will need to configure the vRealize Automation components, which include the vRealize Orchestrator, vRealize Business, and vRealize Lifecycle Manager. Finally, you will need to configure the vRealize Automation environment, which includes setting up the virtual machines, networking, storage, and other infrastructure components.

4. What are some of the benefits of using vRealize Automation over other similar products like OpenStack or CloudForms?

vRealize Automation provides a number of benefits over other similar products, including the ability to provision and manage both virtual and physical resources, the ability to automate the entire lifecycle of IT services, and the ability to integrate with a wide variety of third-party products and services.

5. What types of clouds can be managed by vRealize Automation?

vRealize Automation can manage private, public, and hybrid clouds.

6. Why do you think VMware has decided to integrate with AWS for cloud services management?

VMware has decided to integrate with AWS for cloud services management in order to provide their customers with a more comprehensive and unified cloud management experience. By integrating with AWS, VMware can offer their customers a single platform that can be used to manage both on-premises and cloud-based resources. This will make it easier for customers to transition to a hybrid or cloud-based infrastructure, and will also allow them to take advantage of the many features and benefits that AWS has to offer.

7. Can you give me an example of a real-world use case for vRealize Automation?

A common use case for vRealize Automation is in the provisioning of virtual machines for development and testing purposes. By using vRealize Automation, an organization can quickly and easily spin up the virtual machines that they need, without having to go through the process of manually configuring and setting up each individual machine. This can save a lot of time and effort, and can allow developers and testers to get started working on their projects much more quickly.

8. How would you convince a customer that we should use vRealize Automation instead of ServiceNow?

There are a few key reasons why vRealize Automation is a superior solution to ServiceNow for cloud management. First, vRealize Automation provides a self-service portal that gives users the ability to provision and manage their own virtual machines and resources. This can lead to increased efficiency and productivity, as users don’t have to wait for IT to provision resources for them. Additionally, vRealize Automation offers a higher degree of customization and flexibility than ServiceNow, meaning that it can be tailored more closely to an organization’s specific needs. Finally, vRealize Automation integrates with a wide range of other tools and platforms, making it a more comprehensive and powerful solution for managing cloud environments.

9. Which service catalog features are available in vRealize Automation?

The service catalog in vRealize Automation provides a self-service portal for users to request and provision new virtual machines, as well as other IT services. Some of the features available in the service catalog include the ability to browse and search for available services, view service details and pricing information, submit service requests, and track the status of pending requests.

10. What’s your understanding of self-service provisioning in vRealize Automation?

Self-service provisioning is the ability for users to provision their own virtual machines and other resources without having to go through a system administrator. This can be a great way to improve efficiency and allow users to get the resources they need more quickly.

11. How important is it to have high availability when using vRealize Automation?

High availability is always important when using any sort of automation tool, as any downtime can cause major disruptions. With vRealize Automation, high availability is especially important as it can help ensure that your automated processes are always up and running, and that any potential issues can be quickly resolved.

12. Can you explain what the term “blueprint” means in context of vRealize Automation?

A blueprint in vRealize Automation is a template that can be used to provision and configure virtual machines and other infrastructure components in a consistent and repeatable manner. Blueprints can be used to define the desired end state of a deployment, and can be used to automate the process of provisioning and configuring the necessary infrastructure to achieve that end state.

13. What is the difference between blueprints, templates, and artifacts?

Blueprints are the highest level of abstraction in vRealize Automation and define the overall structure and composition of a deployment. Templates are used to define the individual components that make up a deployment, and artifacts are used to define the individual files and configurations that are required for a deployment.

14. Can you explain how to set up approval policies in vRealize Automation?

Approval policies in vRealize Automation can be used to control who can approve requests for new resources, and how those requests are approved. To set up an approval policy, you first need to create an approval group and add the users who should be able to approve requests to that group. Once the approval group is set up, you can then create an approval policy and assign the approval group to that policy.

15. Can you explain what the term “endpoint” means in context of vRealize Automation?

An endpoint is a URL that is used to access the vRealize Automation API. This URL can be used to perform various actions, such as provisioning new virtual machines or retrieving information about existing ones.

16. What is the role of NSX in vRealize Automation?

NSX is a key component in vRealize Automation, providing the networking and security for the virtualized infrastructure. vRealize Automation uses NSX to create and manage logical networks, which are then used to connect virtual machines and other components in the infrastructure. NSX also provides security features such as micro-segmentation and firewall capabilities, which help to protect the virtualized infrastructure from attacks.

17. What type of load balancing is required for vRealize Automation?

There are two types of load balancing required for vRealize Automation:

1. External load balancer – this is used to load balance traffic between the different vRealize Automation components, such as the IaaS server, the Manager server, and the Proxy server.

2. Internal load balancer – this is used to load balance traffic between the different IaaS servers.

18. Can you explain the basic architecture behind vRealize Automation?

The basic architecture of vRealize Automation is composed of three main components: the vRealize Automation appliance, the vRealize Orchestrator appliance, and the vRealize Business for Cloud appliance. The vRealize Automation appliance is responsible for handling the user interface and provisioning requests. The vRealize Orchestrator appliance is responsible for executing the actual workflows that carry out the provisioning requests. The vRealize Business for Cloud appliance is responsible for providing cost analysis and chargeback information.

19. What is the best way to migrate from vCloud Director to vRealize Automation?

The best way to migrate from vCloud Director to vRealize Automation is to use the vRealize Automation Migration Tool. This tool will help you to migrate your existing vCloud Director environment over to vRealize Automation, and will also help to convert any existing vCloud Director templates that you may have.

20. What are the steps involved in setting up multi-tenancy on vRealize Automation?

The first step is to create a new vRealize Automation tenant. Once the tenant has been created, you will need to create a new vRealize Automation user and assign them to the tenant. Next, you will need to create a new vRealize Automation endpoint and assign it to the tenant. Finally, you will need to configure the vRealize Automation tenant to use the new endpoint.