What Is a Sales Job Description & What to Include

A sales job description is a document that outlines the duties, responsibilities, and required qualifications for a sales role. It serves as the initial point of contact between a company and a potential candidate, establishing the framework for what the business is looking for. This document is designed to attract suitable sales professionals by providing a clear overview of the position.

The Purpose of a Sales Job Description

A sales job description serves a dual function. For a business, its primary purpose is to attract qualified candidates whose skills and experience align with the company’s needs. By clearly outlining the role’s expectations, the document acts as a screening tool, filtering out those who may not be a good fit and providing a basis for interviews.

For job seekers, the description offers a window into the role and the company. It allows them to assess whether their abilities match the position’s requirements and if the company culture aligns with their values. This information empowers candidates to tailor their applications, helping them determine if the opportunity is a good match for their career ambitions.

Key Components of a Sales Job Description

Job Title

The job title is the first piece of information a candidate sees and should be clear and specific. Using standard, recognizable titles like “Account Executive” is more effective than creative ones, as candidates search for these terms. Including a level of seniority or specialization can help target the ideal applicant pool.

Company Overview and Culture

This component offers a brief look into the company’s mission, values, and work environment. It helps candidates gauge whether they would be a good cultural fit, which is a factor in job satisfaction. Describing the company’s growth prospects can make the opportunity more appealing.

Job Summary

The job summary provides a concise, high-level overview of the sales position, typically in three to four sentences. This section should capture the essence of the role and the ideal candidate profile. It often highlights the main purpose of the position within the organization.

Responsibilities and Duties

This section lists the specific day-to-day tasks and core functions of the job. It should be presented in a clear, scannable format, like a bulleted list, to detail what the employee will be expected to do. The list should accurately reflect the actual responsibilities of the role.

Qualifications and Skills

Here, the job description specifies the necessary qualifications and skills for the role. This section is often divided into required and preferred attributes, covering both hard skills like CRM software proficiency and soft skills such as communication. Being realistic about prerequisites helps attract a qualified applicant pool.

Compensation and Benefits

Transparency about compensation and benefits is a significant factor for candidates. While some companies do not disclose exact salary figures, providing a range is highly effective in attracting serious applicants. Highlighting non-monetary benefits like professional development, work-life balance, and health insurance can also make a position more attractive.

Common Sales Responsibilities to Include

When detailing the responsibilities of a sales role, include a mix of core sales functions and related administrative tasks. Common duties include:

  • Identifying and contacting potential new clients through methods like cold calling, emailing, or social media outreach.
  • Managing and nurturing leads to move them through the sales funnel.
  • Presenting and demonstrating products or services to potential customers.
  • Negotiating terms, preparing quotes, and closing sales.
  • Maintaining relationships with existing clients to ensure satisfaction and identify new business opportunities.
  • Keeping diligent records in a Customer Relationship Management (CRM) system to track interactions and sales progress.

Essential Sales Skills and Qualifications

A successful sales professional possesses a combination of hard and soft skills. Hard skills are teachable, technical abilities, such as proficiency with CRM software and competence with office software. The ability to analyze sales data to identify trends and track performance is another valuable hard skill, and specific product knowledge may also be required.

Soft skills, which relate to personality and work style, are equally important. These skills are fundamental for understanding client needs, building rapport, and finalizing deals. Important soft skills for sales include:

  • Strong verbal communication and active listening
  • Resilience and persistence for handling rejection
  • Negotiation and problem-solving
  • Time management
  • The ability to work collaboratively with a team

Tips for Writing an Effective Sales Job Description

To create a job description that attracts top talent, use strong, action-oriented language. Frame responsibilities with verbs that convey impact, such as “generate,” “negotiate,” and “develop.” Be specific about what success looks like in the role by including quantifiable metrics like sales quotas or key performance indicators (KPIs).

Authentically showcasing your company culture can help you connect with candidates who share your values. Use a conversational tone and address the candidate directly using “you” to make the description more engaging. Finally, ensure the description is concise and easy to scan, using bullet points and avoiding excessive jargon.