A Computer Information Systems (CIS) degree offers a qualification that merges technology with business strategy, preparing graduates for a variety of roles across many industries.
What is a Computer Information Systems Degree?
A Computer Information Systems degree program focuses on applying technology to solve business problems. The curriculum creates professionals who act as a bridge between an organization’s technical staff and its business departments. Students learn to analyze and manage a company’s information systems to improve operations.
The CIS field is distinct from Computer Science (CS), which is more theoretical, with a heavy emphasis on mathematics, algorithms, and the fundamentals of computing and programming. It is also different from Information Technology (IT), which is more hands-on, dealing with the implementation, maintenance, and management of an organization’s existing technology infrastructure.
While IT professionals maintain systems that computer scientists develop, CIS professionals focus on strategically integrating these technologies to meet business objectives. The curriculum includes courses in business and communications alongside technical subjects.
Common Career Paths for CIS Graduates
A CIS degree opens the door to many career opportunities that require a blend of technical knowledge and business acumen.
Systems Analyst
A systems analyst examines an organization’s current IT systems and business models to identify areas for improvement. They act as a liaison between management and the IT department, translating business requirements into technical specifications for new or modified systems. This role ensures that technological solutions align with the organization’s strategic goals.
Database Administrator
Database administrators (DBAs) are tasked with managing and protecting an organization’s data. Their responsibilities include designing, implementing, and maintaining databases to ensure their performance, availability, and security. DBAs are in charge of data integrity, backups, and recovery procedures.
Network Administrator
A network administrator’s primary role is to ensure the stable operation of an organization’s computer networks. This includes planning, installing, configuring, and maintaining network hardware and software. They are responsible for network security, managing user access, and troubleshooting any connectivity issues.
IT Project Manager
An IT project manager oversees technology projects from conception to completion, ensuring they are delivered on time and within budget. They lead project teams, manage resources, and communicate with stakeholders to align project outcomes with business objectives. This role requires strong organizational and leadership skills.
Information Security Analyst
Information security analysts are responsible for protecting an organization’s computer networks and systems from cyber threats. They monitor networks for security breaches, investigate incidents, and implement security measures like firewalls and data encryption. Part of their job is to stay current with security trends and develop strategies to mitigate risks.
Business Analyst
A business analyst acts as a bridge between the business side of an organization and the IT department. They analyze business processes, identify needs, and recommend technological solutions to improve efficiency and solve problems. This role involves gathering and interpreting data to help the organization make informed business decisions.
IT Consultant
IT consultants provide expert advice to organizations on how to best leverage technology to achieve their business goals. They analyze a company’s IT infrastructure and business needs to recommend and implement technological solutions. This role involves project management, training staff, and ensuring the successful adoption of new systems.
IT Support Specialist
IT support specialists are on the front lines of resolving technical issues for users within an organization. They provide assistance with hardware, software, and network problems, either in person or remotely. Their role is to ensure that employees can use technology effectively and to minimize downtime caused by technical difficulties.
Key Skills Developed in a CIS Program
A Computer Information Systems program equips students with a diverse set of skills, providing a foundation in both technical and business abilities. Technical skills include database design and management, networking, systems analysis, and programming in languages like Java or Python. A CIS degree also emphasizes business and communication skills. Project management is a core component, and the curriculum focuses on developing analytical and problem-solving abilities.
Maximizing Your Career Potential with a CIS Degree
Graduates with a CIS degree can take several steps to enhance their career prospects. Pursuing professional certifications is one way to demonstrate specialized knowledge. Certifications such as the CompTIA Security+ or the Certified Associate in Project Management (CAPM) can complement a CIS degree and open doors to more advanced roles.
Practical experience is another factor in career advancement. Internships and entry-level positions provide opportunities to apply classroom knowledge in a real-world setting. This hands-on experience is what employers look for when hiring for more senior positions.
Specializing in a high-demand area can also increase a graduate’s marketability. Focusing on fields such as cloud computing, data analytics, or cybersecurity can lead to more lucrative career opportunities. Expertise in a specific niche can make a CIS professional an invaluable asset to any organization.