25 Archivist Interview Questions and Answers

An archivist helps individuals, organizations, and governments preserve their history. They work with a variety of materials, including paper documents, photographs, audio and video recordings, and digital files.

Answering archivist interview questions can be daunting, but if you come prepared with thoughtful answers, you’ll be one step closer to landing the job. In this guide, you’ll find common interview questions and answers for archivists. You’ll also learn what employers are looking for in candidates and what skills you need to succeed in this career.

1. Are you comfortable working with a wide variety of media, including paper, digital, audio, video and more?

An archivist needs to be able to organize and store a variety of media, including paper documents, digital files, audio recordings and video footage. An interviewer may ask this question to learn more about your experience working with these different types of media. If you have relevant experience, share it in your answer. If not, consider discussing how comfortable you are learning new things and picking up new skills.

Example: “Yes, I am very comfortable working with a wide variety of media. As an Archivist, it is important to be able to work with all types of materials and formats. I have extensive experience in organizing and preserving paper documents, digital files, audio recordings, video footage, and more.

I understand the importance of maintaining accurate records and ensuring that all material is properly stored and preserved for future use. I also have experience using various cataloguing systems and software programs to help manage large collections of media. I am confident that my skills and knowledge will allow me to effectively handle any archival project.”

2. What are some of the most important qualities for an archivist to have?

This question can help the interviewer determine if you have the necessary skills and abilities to be successful in this role. When answering, it can be helpful to mention a few of your strongest qualities that make you qualified for this position.

Example: “The most important qualities for an archivist to have are a passion for preserving history, excellent organizational skills, and strong attention to detail. As an experienced Archivist, I possess all of these qualities and more.

My passion for preserving history has driven me throughout my career. I am constantly researching new methods and techniques to ensure that the records I manage are properly preserved and accessible. I also take pride in being able to share this information with others, so they can learn from our past.

I am highly organized and meticulous when it comes to managing archives. I understand the importance of cataloging and organizing documents in a way that is easily searchable and retrievable. My ability to stay on top of deadlines and prioritize tasks ensures that projects are completed efficiently and accurately.

Lastly, I have a keen eye for detail. I pay close attention to every document I work with, making sure that no mistakes or inaccuracies go unnoticed. This helps to ensure that the archives remain accurate and reliable for future generations.”

3. How do you organize and store materials to ensure they’re properly preserved for future use?

This question can help the interviewer assess your organizational skills and how you apply them to archival work. Use examples from past experience to show that you’re organized, detail-oriented and able to follow procedures for organizing materials.

Example: “Organizing and storing materials to ensure they’re properly preserved for future use is a key part of my job as an Archivist. I have developed a system that allows me to quickly and easily store, organize, and access archival material.

My first step in organizing and preserving materials is to assess the condition of the material. Depending on the type of material, I will determine if it needs to be cleaned or treated with any special preservation techniques. Once this assessment has been completed, I will then create a cataloging system that makes it easy to locate and identify the material. This system typically includes assigning each item a unique identifier and creating descriptive labels for each item.

Once the items are labeled, I will then store them in appropriate containers such as acid-free boxes, folders, or envelopes. I also make sure to store these items in a secure environment with controlled temperature and humidity levels. Finally, I document all of the information about the material in a database so that it can be easily accessed and retrieved when needed.”

4. What is the proper protocol for handling confidential or private information in historical records?

This question can help interviewers assess your ability to handle confidential information and how you would apply the proper protocol when working with sensitive data. Use examples from past experience in which you handled private or confidential information, such as:

Example: “As an expert Archivist, I understand the importance of handling confidential or private information in historical records with the utmost care and respect. When dealing with sensitive materials, it is essential to follow a set of protocols that ensure the security of the documents.

The first step is to identify which documents contain confidential information and create a secure system for storing them. This could include using password-protected databases, physical locks on filing cabinets, or other measures depending on the type of material. Once these documents are identified, they should be labeled clearly so that all staff members know which items require extra precautions.

It is also important to have a clear policy regarding who has access to these documents. The archivist should be responsible for granting permission to view or use any confidential information, as well as keeping track of who accessed the documents and when. Finally, proper disposal methods must be followed when disposing of any confidential materials. This includes shredding paper documents, wiping digital files, and ensuring that no trace remains.

By following these protocols, I can guarantee that all confidential information will remain safe and secure while still allowing researchers access to the historical records they need.”

5. Provide an example of a time when you had to provide research assistance to a historian or researcher.

Interviewers may ask this question to learn more about your research skills and how you apply them in the workplace. When answering, consider describing a time when you helped someone find information or resources that they needed for their project.

Example: “I recently had the pleasure of providing research assistance to a historian who was researching the history of a local community. This project required me to use my expertise in archival work and knowledge of local records to locate relevant documents that would help him with his research. I began by searching through our archives for any information related to the topic, as well as conducting online searches for additional resources.

Once I had gathered all the necessary materials, I organized them into categories based on their relevance to the historian’s research. I then provided him with detailed summaries of each document so he could quickly identify which ones were most useful to him. Finally, I offered to answer any questions he had about the documents or provide further assistance if needed. The historian was very appreciative of my help and said it made his research much easier.”

6. If you had the opportunity to create an entirely new archive, what types of materials would you include?

This question can help interviewers understand your knowledge of the archiving process and how you would apply it to a new archive. Use examples from previous projects or describe what types of materials you would include in an archive if you were creating one from scratch.

Example: “If I had the opportunity to create an entirely new archive, I would include a variety of materials that reflect the history and culture of the area. This could include photographs, documents, artifacts, audio recordings, video recordings, maps, and other items that capture the unique story of the region.

I believe it is important to preserve not only physical artifacts but also intangible cultural heritage such as oral histories, folk tales, traditional music, and dance. These types of materials can help us understand how people lived in the past and provide insight into our current society. Furthermore, preserving these materials helps to ensure that future generations will be able to access them for research and educational purposes.”

7. What would you do if you discovered that a valuable historical record had become damaged or degraded over time?

This question can help interviewers assess your problem-solving skills and ability to adapt to unexpected situations. In your answer, describe a time you encountered this situation in the past and how you handled it.

Example: “If I discovered that a valuable historical record had become damaged or degraded over time, my first step would be to assess the extent of the damage. Depending on the type of document and its condition, I would then determine what steps could be taken to restore it. If the document is paper-based, I may recommend digitizing it in order to preserve the content while preventing further deterioration. If the document is digital, I may suggest transferring it to a more stable medium such as a CD or DVD.

In addition to preserving the document, I would also work to identify the cause of the damage. This could include investigating environmental factors, improper storage methods, or even human error. Once the cause has been identified, I can take steps to ensure that similar documents are not subjected to the same conditions. Finally, I would create a detailed report outlining my findings and recommendations for future preservation efforts.”

8. How well do you perform under pressure when dealing with multiple projects and deadlines?

This question can help the interviewer determine how well you perform under pressure and whether you are able to meet deadlines. Your answer should highlight your ability to multitask, prioritize tasks and manage time effectively.

Example: “I am very comfortable working under pressure and managing multiple projects and deadlines. I have extensive experience in archiving, so I understand the importance of staying organized and efficient when dealing with a variety of tasks. I’m also able to prioritize my work based on urgency and importance, allowing me to stay focused on the most important tasks first.

In addition, I have excellent problem-solving skills that help me quickly identify potential issues and come up with creative solutions. I’m also highly detail-oriented and can easily spot errors or inconsistencies in documents. Finally, I’m an effective communicator who is able to collaborate with other team members to ensure all projects are completed on time and within budget.”

9. Do you have experience working with digital archives or databases?

This question can help the interviewer determine if your experience is relevant to the position. If you have previous experience working with digital archives, highlight those skills in your answer. If you do not have any experience working with digital archives, explain how you would adapt to this type of work environment.

Example: “Yes, I have extensive experience working with digital archives and databases. In my current role as an Archivist, I am responsible for managing the entire digital archive of our organization. This includes organizing and cataloging all digital records, ensuring that they are properly stored and secured, and creating a system to make them easily accessible to staff members.

I also have experience in developing and maintaining database systems. I have created several databases for our organization, including one specifically designed to store and manage digital records. My expertise in this area has enabled me to create efficient and effective solutions for archiving and retrieving data.”

10. When organizing materials, do you prefer to work in batches or continuously throughout the day?

This question can help the interviewer understand how you approach your work and whether you prefer to focus on one task or multitask. Your answer should reflect your ability to organize materials in a timely manner while also demonstrating your attention to detail.

Example: “I prefer to work in batches when organizing materials. I find that breaking up the task into smaller, manageable pieces helps me stay focused and organized. Working in batches also allows me to take breaks throughout the day which can help me remain productive and motivated.

When working in batches, I like to prioritize my tasks so that I am able to complete the most important items first. This ensures that the most pressing matters are taken care of quickly and efficiently. I also make sure to keep track of what I have accomplished during each batch, so that I can easily refer back to it if needed.”

11. We want to make our archives more accessible to the public. How would you promote our facility on social media and other platforms?

An employer may ask this question to see how you would promote their archives and the work that you do. In your answer, try to show that you have experience with social media marketing or public relations. Explain what steps you would take to increase awareness of the archive’s resources and services.

Example: “I believe that making archives more accessible to the public is a great goal and I am confident that my experience as an Archivist would be beneficial in achieving this.

My approach to promoting our facility on social media and other platforms would involve creating engaging content that highlights the unique collections we have available. This could include short videos, interviews with curators, or even virtual tours of the facility. I would also create posts about upcoming events, workshops, and lectures related to the archive. Finally, I would use hashtags to increase visibility and reach out to relevant groups and organizations who may be interested in what we offer.”

12. Describe your process for preserving materials.

This question is an opportunity to show your knowledge of archival processes. You can answer this question by describing the steps you take when preserving materials, such as how you organize and label files or what types of storage methods you use.

Example: “My process for preserving materials is comprehensive and tailored to the specific needs of the material. First, I assess the condition of the material and determine if any immediate action needs to be taken in order to prevent further damage. This includes stabilizing fragile items or controlling environmental factors such as temperature and humidity.

Next, I identify and document any existing preservation issues that need to be addressed. This may include cleaning, repairing, or rehousing materials. Once these steps are completed, I create a detailed inventory of the material, including information about its physical characteristics, provenance, and content. Finally, I store the material according to best practices, taking into account the type of material, format, and storage conditions.”

13. What makes you the best candidate for this archivist position?

Employers ask this question to learn more about your qualifications and how you can contribute to their organization. Before your interview, make a list of all the skills and experiences that make you an ideal candidate for this role. Focus on highlighting your most relevant experience and soft skills.

Example: “I believe I am the best candidate for this archivist position because of my extensive experience and knowledge in the field. I have been working as an archivist for over five years, during which time I have developed a deep understanding of how to organize and preserve important documents and artifacts. My expertise includes cataloging, digitizing, and researching materials, as well as maintaining accurate records and ensuring that all items are properly stored.

In addition, I have excellent problem-solving skills and can quickly identify potential issues with archival collections. I also have strong communication and interpersonal skills, enabling me to work effectively with colleagues and other stakeholders. Finally, I am highly organized and detail-oriented, allowing me to efficiently manage multiple tasks at once while still producing high-quality results.”

14. Which types of historical records do you enjoy working with the most?

This question can help the interviewer determine if you have a passion for archiving and which types of records you are most comfortable working with. You should answer honestly, but also try to highlight your skills in all areas of archival work.

Example: “I have a passion for working with all types of historical records. I particularly enjoy working with primary sources such as diaries, letters, and photographs, which provide an intimate look into the past. I also find great satisfaction in uncovering lesser-known documents that may not be widely known but can still offer valuable insight into our shared history.

My experience has taught me to appreciate the importance of preserving these records so they can be accessed by future generations. I understand the need to ensure accuracy when dealing with delicate materials, and I take pride in my attention to detail. I am also familiar with digital archiving techniques and tools, allowing me to make sure records are properly digitized and stored securely.”

15. What do you think is the most important role that archivists play in preserving history?

This question is a great way to show your passion for the field. It also allows you to explain how archivists help people learn about history and preserve important documents, photos and other items that might otherwise be lost forever.

Example: “I believe the most important role that archivists play in preserving history is to ensure that records and artifacts are properly documented, preserved, and accessible. As an archivist, I understand the importance of making sure that these materials are available for future generations to access and learn from. By accurately documenting and cataloging information, we can ensure that our collective history is not lost or forgotten.

In addition, archivists also have a responsibility to make sure that the material they are responsible for is being used ethically and responsibly. This means ensuring that any sensitive information is kept secure and confidential, as well as making sure that the public has access to the material in an appropriate manner. Finally, archivists must be able to interpret and contextualize historical documents so that their true meaning can be understood by those who use them.”

16. How often should archivists update their preservation techniques to stay current with best practices?

Interviewers may ask this question to gauge your knowledge of archival best practices and how often they change. They want to know that you are aware of the latest developments in the field and can adapt accordingly. In your answer, explain that there is no set schedule for updating preservation techniques because it depends on the materials being preserved. However, you should always be open to new methods and willing to learn them if necessary.

Example: “As an expert Archivist, I understand the importance of staying up to date with best practices for preservation techniques. To ensure that I am always providing the highest quality service, I make sure to stay informed on the latest developments in archival science and practice. This includes attending conferences, reading professional journals, and networking with other professionals in the field.

I also believe it is important to regularly review existing preservation techniques and update them as needed. This can be done by assessing the condition of materials, researching new methods, and testing out different approaches. By doing this, I can ensure that my preservation techniques are effective and appropriate for the specific materials I am working with.”

17. There is a lot of disagreement in the community about how to organize certain materials. How would you handle this as an archivist?

An interviewer may ask you this question to learn how you would handle a challenging situation. They want to know that you can work with others and collaborate on projects. In your answer, explain that you would try to understand the other person’s perspective and find a compromise or solution that works for everyone.

Example: “As an archivist, I understand the importance of organizing materials in a way that is both efficient and effective. When faced with disagreement from the community about how to organize certain materials, I would first take the time to listen to all perspectives. It’s important to consider everyone’s opinion before making any decisions.

Once I have heard all sides of the argument, I would then evaluate each point of view objectively and make a decision based on what best serves the needs of the organization. I believe it is important to be open-minded when considering different approaches and to always keep the bigger picture in mind.

I am confident that my experience as an archivist has prepared me to handle disagreements in the community regarding material organization. I am committed to finding solutions that are beneficial for all involved.”

18. How would you go about finding and cataloging materials that have not been previously documented?

This question can give the interviewer insight into your organizational skills and how you would approach a new project. Use examples from previous work experience to highlight your ability to prioritize tasks, manage time effectively and communicate with coworkers or clients about projects.

Example: “When it comes to finding and cataloging materials that have not been previously documented, I would start by doing a thorough review of the existing records. This will help me understand what information is already available so I can determine which areas need further research.

Once I have identified any gaps in the documentation, I would then begin researching those topics using both online resources and physical archives. I am experienced with utilizing library databases and other digital tools to locate relevant materials, as well as conducting interviews with experts or visiting physical locations for primary source material.

After locating the necessary materials, I would then create an organized system for cataloging them. This could include creating a database or spreadsheet of all the documents, photographs, and artifacts that I have collected. I am also familiar with various archival standards and best practices when it comes to organizing and preserving materials, so I would ensure that everything is properly labeled and stored according to these guidelines.”

19. What steps do you take to safeguard our archives against theft, fire, or other damage?

An interviewer may ask this question to assess your knowledge of security measures and how you apply them. In your answer, describe the steps you take to protect archives from damage or loss. Consider mentioning any specific training you have in these areas.

Example: “As an expert Archivist, I understand the importance of protecting our archives from theft, fire, or other damage. To ensure that our archives are safe and secure, I take a number of steps.

Firstly, I make sure to store all documents in a secure location with limited access. This can include using locked cabinets, safes, or even offsite storage facilities. Secondly, I use advanced security systems such as CCTV cameras and motion sensors to monitor any activity around the archives. Finally, I regularly check for signs of tampering or damage and report any issues immediately.”

20. Describe a time when you had to collaborate with an outside organization to locate important historical documents.

An interviewer may ask this question to learn more about your communication skills and how you work with others. Use examples from past experiences where you had to collaborate with other organizations or individuals to find documents, photos or other historical items.

Example: “I recently had the opportunity to collaborate with an outside organization in order to locate important historical documents. I was working on a project that required me to research and compile information from various sources, including archives held by other organizations. In order to access these records, I needed to form a partnership with the other organization.

I worked closely with the archivist at the other organization to identify which documents were necessary for my project and then negotiated terms of access. We discussed the best way to share the documents between our two organizations while ensuring their security and integrity. After reaching an agreement, we successfully accessed the records and I was able to complete my project.

This experience demonstrated my ability to work effectively with external partners and build relationships with other professionals. It also highlighted my knowledge of archival processes and procedures, as well as my commitment to preserving the integrity of historical documents.”

21. Do you have experience using the latest archiving software and technology?

The interviewer may ask this question to see if you are familiar with the latest technology and software used in archiving. If you have experience using these tools, share your knowledge of how they work and what benefits they offer.

Example: “Yes, I do have experience using the latest archiving software and technology. In my current role as an Archivist, I am responsible for managing digital records, so I’m well-versed in the various technologies used to store, organize, and access these records. I’m particularly familiar with the most popular archiving software programs such as Archivematica and Preservica, which are both used widely in the industry.

I also keep up with the latest developments in archiving technology by attending conferences and workshops related to the field. This helps me stay abreast of new trends and best practices, ensuring that I can provide the highest quality service to my clients. Finally, I’m always looking for ways to improve my skillset and knowledge base, so I’m open to learning new tools and techniques if needed.”

22. What challenges are associated with digitizing physical archives?

This question can help interviewers understand your knowledge of the process of digitizing physical archives. Use examples from your experience to highlight your ability to work with a variety of materials and archive types.

Example: “Digitizing physical archives can be a challenging process. One of the main challenges is ensuring that all documents are accurately digitized and preserved in their original form. This requires attention to detail, as well as an understanding of how digital formats work. Another challenge is making sure that the digital files are stored securely and backed up regularly. Finally, it’s important to ensure that all digital files are properly indexed and organized for easy retrieval when needed.

As an experienced Archivist, I have extensive experience with this process. I understand the importance of accuracy and security when digitizing physical archives. I also have experience creating systems for indexing and organizing digital files so they can easily be found and retrieved. With my expertise and knowledge, I am confident that I can help your organization successfully digitize its physical archives.”

23. How do you ensure accuracy in your work when indexing, transcribing, and researching records?

The interviewer may ask you this question to assess your attention to detail and organizational skills. Your answer should demonstrate that you have the ability to work independently, pay close attention to detail and use time management skills to meet deadlines.

Example: “When indexing, transcribing, and researching records, accuracy is of the utmost importance. To ensure accuracy in my work, I use a variety of methods. First, I double-check all data that I enter into databases or other systems to make sure it is correct. Second, I review any transcripts I create for errors before submitting them. Finally, when conducting research, I cross-reference information from multiple sources to verify its accuracy.

Additionally, I often consult with colleagues and supervisors to get their input on projects. This helps me to identify potential mistakes before they become an issue. I also keep detailed notes throughout the process so that I can refer back to them if needed. By following these steps, I am confident that I can provide accurate results for any archival project.”

24. Do you have any experience mentoring younger archivists?

This question can help interviewers understand your leadership skills and how you might interact with other employees. Mentoring is a common responsibility for archivists, so employers want to make sure that you have the ability to mentor others effectively. In your answer, try to explain what you do to support younger colleagues and give examples of times when you did this in the past.

Example: “Yes, I have experience mentoring younger archivists. During my previous role as an Archivist, I had the opportunity to mentor several interns and junior staff members in their roles. My approach was to provide guidance on best practices for cataloging and organizing archives while also providing support and encouragement. I believe that having a positive attitude towards learning is essential when it comes to working with new team members.

I am passionate about helping others develop their skills and knowledge in the field of archiving. I strive to create an environment where everyone can feel comfortable asking questions and exploring different approaches to archival work. I also make sure to stay up-to-date on the latest trends and developments in the industry so that I can share this information with those I mentor.”

25. Explain how you prioritize tasks to meet tight deadlines.

An archivist may need to work on several projects at once, so employers ask this question to make sure you can manage your time well. Use examples from previous experience to show that you are organized and able to meet deadlines.

Example: “I understand the importance of prioritizing tasks to meet tight deadlines. To ensure I am successful in meeting these deadlines, I take a systematic approach when organizing my workload.

The first step is to assess each task and determine its level of urgency. This helps me identify which tasks are most important and need to be completed first. Once I have identified the priority tasks, I create a timeline for completion that allows me sufficient time to complete them without compromising on quality.

To stay organized, I also use project management tools such as Trello or Asana to track progress and keep myself accountable. These tools help me break down larger projects into smaller, more manageable tasks. Finally, I regularly review my progress against the timeline to make sure I am staying on schedule.”