What Do Hiring Managers Do in the Hiring Process?

The hiring manager is the primary decision-maker responsible for bringing new talent into an organization. This individual is typically the future supervisor or team leader of the open role, making them the most invested stakeholder in the hiring outcome. Their responsibilities span the entire recruitment lifecycle, from recognizing a need to fully integrating the new employee into the team’s operations. The hiring manager’s judgment on a candidate’s technical skills and team fit directly determines the success of the hire and the performance of the department.

Defining the Hiring Manager’s Role

The hiring manager serves as the owner of a specific hiring need within their department, a role distinct from that of the recruiter or general Human Resources (HR) staff. Unlike recruiters, who focus on sourcing and managing the candidate pipeline, the hiring manager is the subject matter expert (SME) for the position. They possess the deep technical and functional knowledge required to assess a candidate’s ability to perform the job successfully. This manager is accountable for the new hire’s performance, productivity, and successful integration into the existing team structure. They are responsible for owning the allocated budget for the position and ensuring that the investment in a new employee yields tangible business results.

Initializing the Hiring Process

The process begins when the hiring manager identifies a business need that cannot be met by the current team structure. This requires the manager to justify the request for an additional headcount based on projected workload, upcoming projects, or a gap in team capabilities. The manager must then secure internal budget approval for the new role. Finally, they formally submit a job requisition to HR or a talent acquisition team, triggering the official start of the external search. This step translates a departmental need into an actionable request for resources and personnel.

Crafting the Job Description and Candidate Profile

The hiring manager is responsible for transforming the strategic need into a detailed blueprint for the ideal candidate. While HR may handle formatting and compliance, the manager must define the technical requirements and necessary soft skills for the role. This includes outlining the required years of experience, proficiency levels in specific tools or software, and expected key performance indicators (KPIs) for the first year. The manager must translate their department’s functional needs into measurable qualifications for prospective applicants. This detailed profile guides all subsequent candidate sourcing and evaluation efforts.

Strategic Collaboration with HR and Recruiters

The hiring manager maintains a collaborative partnership with the recruitment team throughout the sourcing process. This collaboration starts with setting a targeted sourcing strategy, involving the manager providing input on where to find candidates with niche skills. As the pipeline develops, the manager reviews shortlisted resumes and profiles, providing feedback to the recruiter on the quality and relevance of the candidates presented. If the initial pool is not meeting expectations, the manager works with the recruiter to refine the search parameters or adjust the job description based on market availability. This continuous feedback loop ensures recruitment efforts remain aligned with the specific needs of the team.

Candidate Evaluation and Selection

The manager’s direct involvement deepens during the candidate evaluation stage. They are responsible for conducting structured interviews, often leading the final behavioral and technical assessment rounds with the top contenders. The manager must consolidate feedback from all internal interviewers, weighing the collective assessment of skills, potential, and cultural fit. They make the final hiring decision, relying on their expertise to assess how well a candidate’s skills and personality will integrate with the existing team dynamics. This choice is based on synthesizing all data points to determine the best long-term fit for the role.

Extending the Offer and Post-Hire Responsibilities

The hiring manager participates in the final offer stage, working with HR to approve compensation parameters and, in some cases, participating in salary negotiations. Once the offer is accepted, the manager ensures successful onboarding and integration. This includes developing a 30-60-90 day onboarding plan that outlines specific goals and performance expectations for the new employee. The manager ensures the new hire has the necessary equipment, access, and resources to begin contributing to the team immediately upon their start date. They become the new employee’s direct leader, responsible for mentorship, setting performance goals, and ensuring the hiring investment translates into sustained success for the business.